ATI RN
Leadership ATI Proctored
1. Which of the following is a skill emotionally intelligent leaders must develop?
- A. Encourage constructive criticism.
- B. Work to complete all assigned tasks on his or her own.
- C. Minimize one�s own emotions, instead of seeking to understand the emotions of others.
- D. Encourage others to work efficiently and independently.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Encourage constructive criticism.
2. What will the nurse caution the parents of a child who has had a nephrectomy that he will have to avoid?
- A. Contact sports
- B. Horseback riding
- C. Alcohol
- D. Diuretic medications
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Children who have only one kidney should avoid contact sports to prevent injury to that remaining organ.
3. Based on the Code of Ethics for Filipino Nurses, what is regarded as the hallmark of nursing responsibility and accountability?
- A. Human rights of clients, regardless of creed and gender
- B. The privilege of being a registered professional nurses
- C. Health, being a fundamental right of every individual
- D. Accurate documentation of actions and outcomes
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Nursing interventions should be grounded in a deep understanding of the physiological processes involved, ensuring that care provided is both effective and efficient.
4. A healthcare professional is preparing to administer vancomycin 1 g by intermittent IV bolus. Available is vancomycin 1 g in 100 mL of dextrose 5% in water (D5W) to infuse over 45 min. The drop factor of the manual IV tubing is 10 gtt/mL. How many gtt/min should the healthcare professional adjust the manual IV infusion to deliver?
- A. 22 gtt/min
- B. 24 gtt/min
- C. 20 gtt/min
- D. 18 gtt/min
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To calculate the flow rate, use the formula: (Volume in mL x Drop factor) / Time in minutes = Flow rate in gtt/min. In this case, (100 mL x 10 gtt/mL) / 45 min = 22 gtt/min. Thus, the healthcare professional should adjust the manual IV infusion to deliver 22 gtt/min. Choice B, 24 gtt/min, is incorrect because it miscalculates the flow rate. Choices C and D, 20 gtt/min and 18 gtt/min, are also incorrect as they do not accurately calculate the flow rate based on the given information.
5. Which of the following medications is commonly used to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?
- A. Haloperidol
- B. Fluoxetine
- C. Methylphenidate
- D. Clozapine
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant commonly used in the treatment of ADHD. It helps improve focus, attention, and impulse control in individuals with ADHD. Haloperidol and clozapine are antipsychotic medications typically used for other conditions such as schizophrenia, while fluoxetine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor commonly used to treat depression and anxiety disorders. Therefore, the correct answer is Methylphenidate (Choice C).
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