ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson
1. What is an example of a client's primary defense to infection?
- A. Intact skin
- B. Inflammation
- C. Phagocytosis
- D. Fever
Correct answer: A
Rationale:
2. Which practice is recommended to prevent human immune deficiency virus (HIV) transmission by health care workers?
- A. Wearing a mask within three feet of the client
- B. Intentional
- C. Using standard precautions
- D. Proliferative
Correct answer: C
Rationale:
3. The client states, "Why am I getting protein supplements while I am healing from a bed sore?"? What is the best response by the nurse?
- A. Because it is easy to digest.'
- B. Protein has amin acid that promotes wound healing.'
- C. If you do not like it, you do not have to take it.'
- D. These supplements have nothing to do with your wound,'
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
4. A nurse working in an orthopedic unit is caring for 4 clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse identify as being at highest risk for skin breakdown?
- A. An adolescent who has a patella fracture and is in an immobilizer
- B. A young adult who has a femur fracture and is going to surgery in two hours
- C. A middle-aged adult who has fractured his radius and has a cast
- D. An older adult who has a hip fracture and is immobile
Correct answer: D
Rationale:
5. A nurse is providing teaching to an older client who has osteoarthritis that is affecting the knees. What statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of the teaching?
- A. I can use either heat or ice to help relieve the discomfort
- B. The purpose of drug therapy is to stop the disease progression.'
- C. I will start a daily running program to get more exercise.'
- D. I should avoid physical activity to prevent further injury.'
Correct answer: A
Rationale:
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