ATI RN
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1. Two RNs are discussing the benefits of professional liability insurance. Which of the following is a reason for an RN to have a professional liability insurance policy?
- A. No expenses are involved in frivolous lawsuits.
- B. If a nurse is found guilty of malpractice, the institution can sue the nurse.
- C. Liability policies may also cover charges of libel, slander, assault, and HIPAA violations.
- D. Only doctors are sued for malpractice.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Professional liability insurance is essential for nurses to have as it may cover charges of libel, slander, assault, and HIPAA violations. Option A is incorrect as there are expenses involved in frivolous lawsuits. Option B is incorrect because if a nurse is found guilty of malpractice, the institution can sue the nurse. Option D is incorrect as nurses can also be sued for malpractice, not just doctors.
2. Your values do not coincide with your colleagues. When you report for your shift on nights and staff are not responding to patient requests for pain medication, you, as the nurse responsible for collecting data about patient quality of care, should:
- A. Explain to the nurse manager that quality problems are because of staff apathy.
- B. Issue a memo to staff to assess patients and document their response to the pain medication.
- C. Explain to staff that improving quality is one of your annual goals and you expect them to follow through.
- D. Schedule meetings to engage with staff to monitor pain management.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: As the nurse responsible for collecting data about patient quality of care, it is important to address the issue of staff not responding to patient requests for pain medication. Scheduling meetings to engage with staff to monitor pain management is the most appropriate course of action in this scenario. By enlisting support from staff, reviewing patient satisfaction data, and quality reports about pain management, you can effectively address the issue and improve patient care. Choices A, B, and C are not as effective as they do not involve actively engaging with staff, reviewing data, and working collaboratively to address the problem.
3. Which of the following statements about time management is true?
- A. Time management is not important in nursing
- B. Writing goals will increase stress
- C. Effective time management reduces stress
- D. Setting goals is a time waster
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Effective time management reduces stress. Proper time management allows nurses to prioritize tasks, allocate sufficient time for each activity, and reduce the feeling of being overwhelmed. This, in turn, helps in reducing stress levels and increasing productivity. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect. Time management is crucial in nursing to ensure efficient patient care and task completion. Writing goals helps in providing direction and motivation, reducing stress rather than increasing it. Setting goals is not a time waster; it is a fundamental aspect of effective time management.
4. On a voting ballot, the individuals who are to be elected during a vote are called:
- A. Representatives.
- B. Candidates.
- C. Bargaining agents.
- D. Electorate.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct term for individuals who are to be elected during a vote is 'Candidates.' On a voting ballot, voters choose among the candidates running for a particular position or office. 'Representatives' (Choice A) are individuals who have already been elected to represent a group of people. 'Bargaining agents' (Choice C) typically refer to individuals negotiating on behalf of others, not those being elected. 'Electorate' (Choice D) refers to all the people in a country or area who are entitled to vote in an election, not specifically the candidates themselves.
5. The changes brought forth by the state boards of nursing are an example of which type of change agent?
- A. Resistance
- B. Empirical–rational
- C. Normative–reeducative
- D. Power–coercive
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The changes implemented by state boards of nursing typically fall under the category of Power–coercive change agents. State boards of nursing have the authority to enforce changes through regulations and policies, making use of their legitimate power. Resistance (choice A) is not the correct answer as it refers to opposition to change rather than the entity driving change. Empirical–rational (choice B) focuses on convincing individuals through empirical evidence and rational arguments, which is not reflective of the state boards' authority. Normative–reeducative (choice C) involves persuading individuals to change based on shared values and beliefs, which is not the primary approach of state boards of nursing.
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