ATI RN
ATI Leadership Proctored Exam 2019
1. When should the nurse initiate discharge planning for a client experiencing an exacerbation of heart failure?
- A. During the admission process
- B. As soon as the client's condition is stable
- C. After consulting with the client's family
- D. During the initial team conference
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct time for the nurse to initiate discharge planning for a client experiencing an exacerbation of heart failure is as soon as the client's condition is stable. Discharge planning should begin early to ensure a smooth transition and continuity of care. While involving the client's family in the planning process is crucial, the primary focus should be on starting the preparations for discharge once the client's immediate health concerns are addressed and their condition is stable. Waiting for a team conference or after consulting with the family may delay the planning process, which is not ideal in ensuring a timely and effective discharge plan.
2. Which of the following best describes the concept of value-based healthcare?
- A. Focusing on the volume of services provided
- B. Maximizing hospital revenue
- C. Improving clinical outcomes while controlling costs
- D. Emphasizing patient satisfaction
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. Value-based healthcare focuses on improving clinical outcomes while controlling costs. It emphasizes quality over quantity, aiming to provide efficient and effective care that enhances patient health outcomes while managing expenses. Choices A and B are incorrect because value-based healthcare is not about focusing on the volume of services provided or maximizing hospital revenue. Choice D, emphasizing patient satisfaction, is also not the primary focus of value-based healthcare, which prioritizes clinical outcomes and cost control.
3. One of the steps in coaching is often overlooked and taken for granted. What is this step?
- A. Stating the target
- B. Jumping to conclusions
- C. Asking for suggestions
- D. Tying the problem to clients' care
Correct answer: D
Rationale: In coaching, tying the problem to clients' care is crucial but often overlooked. This step ensures that the coach and the client focus on issues directly impacting the client's well-being. Stating the target (choice A) is important but not as critical as tying the problem to clients' care. Jumping to conclusions (choice B) is counterproductive in coaching as it may lead to incorrect assumptions. Asking for suggestions (choice C) is valuable, but it does not address the core aspect of linking the issue to the client's care, which is essential for effective coaching.
4. A 54-year-old patient is admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis. Which admission order should the nurse implement first?
- A. Infuse 1 liter of normal saline per hour.
- B. Give sodium bicarbonate 50 mEq IV push.
- C. Administer regular insulin 10 U by IV push.
- D. Start a regular insulin infusion at 0.1 units/kg/hr.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: In a patient admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis, the initial priority is to address dehydration and electrolyte imbalances. Infusing 1 liter of normal saline per hour helps correct hypovolemia and restore electrolyte balance, making it the first essential step in managing diabetic ketoacidosis. Sodium bicarbonate is not routinely recommended in treating diabetic ketoacidosis and should not be given routinely as it may worsen the acidosis. Administering regular insulin and starting an insulin infusion are important but should come after fluid resuscitation to stabilize the patient's condition.
5. What is the primary goal of patient education?
- A. To enhance clinical skills
- B. To ensure patient safety
- C. To empower patients to take control of their health
- D. To improve patient compliance
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'To empower patients to take control of their health.' Patient education aims to provide individuals with the knowledge and skills necessary to actively participate in managing their health conditions. Choice A, 'To enhance clinical skills,' is incorrect as patient education focuses on empowering patients, not enhancing healthcare providers' skills. Choice B, 'To ensure patient safety,' is incorrect because while patient safety is crucial, the primary goal of patient education is to empower patients. Choice D, 'To improve patient compliance,' is also incorrect as the main aim is to empower patients to make informed decisions and take an active role in their healthcare.
Similar Questions
Access More Features
ATI RN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days
- 5,000 Questions with answers
- All ATI courses Coverage
- 30 days access
ATI RN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days
- 5,000 Questions with answers
- All ATI courses Coverage
- 30 days access