being the immediate supervisor of the rural health midwives the phn prepares a supervisory plan which of the following would be the phns activity
Logo

Nursing Elites

HESI LPN

Community Health HESI Exam

1. As the immediate supervisor of the Rural Health Midwives, the PHN prepares a supervisory plan. Which of the following would be the PHN's activity?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: listing supervisory activities. When preparing a supervisory plan, the Public Health Nurse (PHN) needs to list the specific supervisory activities that need to be carried out. This helps in organizing and outlining the tasks that need to be accomplished to ensure effective supervision. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because although needs assessment, identifying training needs, and formulating objectives are important aspects of supervisory planning, they are not specifically related to the act of preparing a detailed list of supervisory activities.

2. A Hispanic client refuses emergency room treatment until a curandero is called. The nurse understands that this person brings what to situations of illness?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: A curandero practices holistic healing, which includes addressing the physical, spiritual, and emotional aspects of illness. Choice A is correct because holistic healing aligns with the curandero's approach. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because while spiritual advising, herbal preparations, and witchcraft potions may be part of some cultural healing practices, they do not fully capture the comprehensive nature of holistic healing provided by a curandero.

3. In order to determine what specific health teaching should be appropriate for the people of this municipality, which of the following is the best method to use?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Studying knowledge, attitudes, and practices of the people is the best method to determine appropriate health teaching for a community. This approach provides valuable insights into the specific needs, beliefs, and behaviors of the population, allowing for tailored and effective health education interventions. Interviewing midwives may offer some insights, but focusing on the broader community is more comprehensive. Reviewing records and reports can provide historical data but may not capture current community needs as effectively as studying current knowledge, attitudes, and practices. Reviewing health statistics is important but may not provide the detailed understanding of community perceptions and behaviors that directly impact health education planning.

4. You organize community groups to participate in community activities. You can BEST motivate participation in the community health development program by:

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Allowing people to exercise decision-making is the best way to motivate participation in community activities. By involving the community in decision-making processes, you empower them and make them feel valued, which can lead to increased engagement and commitment. Choices A, B, and D do not foster a sense of ownership and empowerment among the community members, which are crucial for sustainable participation in community programs.

5. What is the main focus of secondary prevention?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The main focus of secondary prevention is early detection and treatment of disease. This approach aims to identify health conditions in their early stages when they are easier to treat or manage effectively. Choice B, rehabilitation, is more aligned with restoring function after an illness or injury has occurred. Choice C, health promotion, concentrates on educating and empowering individuals to adopt healthy behaviors to prevent the onset of diseases. Choice D, palliative care, is focused on providing comfort and improving the quality of life for individuals with serious illnesses or at the end of life, rather than on early detection and treatment.

Similar Questions

A nurse is preparing to administer a tuberculosis (TB) test to a client. Which of the following is the correct method for administering this test?
The following statements pertain to devolution as mandated by the local government code. Which of these is not correct?
Which bioterrorism agent poses a high risk for use as a potential biological weapon due to its ability to be readily transmitted through several portals of entry?
Which individual has the highest risk of developing community-acquired pneumonia?
A client with cirrhosis of the liver is experiencing ascites. The nurse should implement which of the following interventions?

Access More Features

HESI LPN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All HESI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

HESI LPN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All HESI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

Other Courses