HESI RN
Reproductive Health Exam Questions And Answers
1. Which of the following are examples of external genitalia?
- A. Mons veneris
- B. Labia majora
- C. Vagina
- D. Cervix
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Mons veneris. The mons veneris and labia majora are considered external genitalia as they are visible externally. The vagina and cervix, on the other hand, are internal structures. The vagina is the canal leading from the external genitals to the cervix, which is the lower, narrow portion of the uterus.
2. What is Dinoprostone commonly used for?
- A. Cervical priming.
- B. Pain management during labor.
- C. Management of pre-term labor.
- D. Management of post-partum hemorrhage.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Dinoprostone is commonly used for the management of pre-term labor. While it can be used for cervical priming, its primary indication is for pre-term labor. Choice A is partially correct but not the most common use of Dinoprostone. Choices B and D are incorrect as Dinoprostone is not primarily used for pain management during labor or for the management of post-partum hemorrhage.
3. In Reproductive Health services, decision-making about RH matters is mostly done by:
- A. The Woman's parents
- B. The Man's parents
- C. The Husband
- D. The Wife
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In many societies, the husband often plays a significant role in decision-making about reproductive health matters, making choice C the correct answer. While the woman's parents might have some influence in certain cultures, the husband typically has a more direct role in such decisions. Choices A and B are less likely as the focus is on the immediate family unit rather than extended family members. Choice D, the wife, is less common in patriarchal societies where men usually have more authority in decision-making regarding reproductive health matters.
4. What is the purpose of Hysterosalpingo-contrast Sonography?
- A. Check a woman's tubes and is done with an X-ray and dye test called a hysterosalpingogram
- B. Detect Human Chorionic Gonadotrophic hormone (HCG) in urine or whole blood.
- C. Diagnose ovarian cancer using MRI technology.
- D. Detect cancer cells in the cervix.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Hysterosalpingo-contrast Sonography is a test used to check a woman's fallopian tubes with an X-ray and dye test called a hysterosalpingogram. This test is specifically designed to evaluate the patency of the fallopian tubes and the uterine cavity. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not align with the purpose of Hysterosalpingo-contrast Sonography.
5. What forms the vaginal lining?
- A. Squamous epithelium
- B. Stratified epithelium
- C. Vascular connective tissue
- D. Muscle coat
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The vaginal lining is primarily formed by squamous epithelium. Squamous epithelium is the correct answer because it is the type of epithelium that lines the vaginal canal. Stratified epithelium consists of multiple layers and is not the primary type found in the vaginal lining. Vascular connective tissue and muscle coat are not the main components of the vaginal lining, making them incorrect choices.
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