HESI RN
Reproductive Health Exam
1. Which component of reproductive health ensures the provision of quality reproductive health services at all levels of the health care system?
- A. Safe motherhood
- B. Adolescent health and development
- C. Health service delivery
- D. Reproductive health information
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Health service delivery is the component of reproductive health that specifically focuses on ensuring the provision of quality reproductive health services at all levels of the healthcare system. While safe motherhood and adolescent health are important aspects of reproductive health, they do not directly address the quality of health services delivery. Reproductive health information, although crucial, is not the component responsible for ensuring the quality of services provided.
2. At 16 weeks of pregnancy, the breast changes include:
- A. Montgomery's tubercles are prominent.
- B. Darkening of the nipple.
- C. Prickling, tingling sensation.
- D. Colostrum can be expressed.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: At 16 weeks of pregnancy, the sensation of prickling and tingling in the breasts is common due to hormonal changes. Montgomery's tubercles becoming prominent is more characteristic of early pregnancy, typically around the first trimester. Darkening of the nipple, known as areola darkening, can occur but is more commonly observed later in pregnancy. The expression of colostrum, the first milk produced by the mammary glands, usually happens closer to the end of pregnancy or after childbirth, not typically at 16 weeks.
3. What phase corresponds with the luteal phase?
- A. Menstrual phase
- B. Follicular phase
- C. Secretory phase
- D. Menstrual phase
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The luteal phase corresponds with the secretory phase. During the menstrual cycle, the luteal phase follows ovulation and is characterized by the development of the corpus luteum, secreting progesterone to prepare the endometrium for a potential pregnancy. The other choices, menstrual phase (A), follicular phase (B), and the repeated choice of menstrual phase (D) do not align with the luteal phase and its functions.
4. To minimize unsafe abortions, IRH has strengthened:
- A. The termination of pregnancy act
- B. The post-abortion care and counseling services
- C. The gender and violence unit of the police services
- D. The empowerment of all women who want to abort
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Post-abortion care and counseling services are crucial in reducing unsafe abortions by providing support, medical care, and guidance to individuals who have undergone abortions, ensuring their physical and emotional well-being. Strengthening the termination of pregnancy act (Choice A) might focus more on the legal aspects rather than the healthcare services needed post-abortion. The gender and violence unit of the police services (Choice C) is important for addressing gender-based violence but not directly related to reducing unsafe abortions. Empowering all women who want to abort (Choice D) is a broad concept that may not specifically address the need for comprehensive post-abortion care and counseling services.
5. What is a Carneous Mole defined as?
- A. Occurs when fluids drain from the blood mole, leaving a fresh firm mass.
- B. Occurs when the ovum dies and is expelled.
- C. Occurs when the fetus dies, and the membranes rupture.
- D. Occurs when the fetus survives after a failed abortion attempt.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: A Carneous Mole is defined as when fluids drain from the blood mole, leaving a fresh firm mass. This process leads to the formation of a solid mass resembling tissue. Choice B is incorrect as it describes a different concept known as a missed abortion, where the ovum dies and is expelled. Choice C is incorrect as it describes a situation related to fetal demise and membrane rupture, not specifically the formation of a Carneous Mole. Choice D is incorrect as it refers to a scenario where the fetus survives after a failed abortion attempt, which is distinct from the definition of a Carneous Mole.
Similar Questions
Access More Features
HESI RN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days
- 50,000 Questions with answers
- All HESI courses Coverage
- 30 days access @ $69.99
HESI RN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days
- 50,000 Questions with answers
- All HESI courses Coverage
- 30 days access @ $149.99