HESI RN
Reproductive System Exam Questions
1. During an ectopic pregnancy, what is the likelihood of a rupture in the ampullary portion of the tube?
- A. Frequent
- B. Uncommon
- C. Occasional
- D. Never
Correct answer: A
Rationale: During an ectopic pregnancy, a rupture in the ampullary portion of the tube is frequent. This is due to the increased pressure within the fallopian tube as the embryo grows, leading to the rupture of the tube. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not accurately describe the common occurrence of rupture in this specific part of the tube during an ectopic pregnancy.
2. In the past, when was a woman only allowed to access Family planning methods?
- A. when she was married
- B. when she had more than four children
- C. when she produced a letter of consent from the husband
- D. when the doctors recommended
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In the past, women were often required to produce a letter of consent from their husband to access family planning services. This requirement stemmed from traditional beliefs and societal norms that placed men in control of such decisions. Choice A is incorrect because marital status alone did not determine access to family planning. Choice B is incorrect because the number of children a woman had did not dictate her access to family planning. Choice D is incorrect because medical recommendations alone did not influence a woman's access to family planning services in the past.
3. Why is it important to involve both men and women in many aspects of the RH program?
- A. Promote responsible and caring attitudes and behavior for the benefit of all
- B. Prevent abuse of pregnant women
- C. Minimize sexually transmitted diseases
- D. Promote love and care among couples
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Involving both men and women in the RH program is crucial to promote responsible and caring attitudes and behavior for the benefit of all. This inclusive approach ensures that diverse perspectives are considered, leading to better outcomes and fostering a sense of shared responsibility. While preventing abuse of pregnant women is important, it is just one aspect of the broader goal of promoting overall well-being. Similarly, minimizing sexually transmitted diseases is crucial but not the sole reason for involving both genders. Promoting love and care among couples is desirable, but the primary focus should be on fostering responsible and caring attitudes for the benefit of all individuals involved in reproductive health programs.
4. What lines the uterus?
- A. Endometrium.
- B. Myometrium.
- C. Perimetrium.
- D. Glandular tissue.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A, Endometrium. The endometrium is the inner lining of the uterus where the fertilized egg implants and develops during pregnancy. Myometrium (Choice B) is the middle layer of the uterus consisting of muscle tissue. Perimetrium (Choice C) is the outer layer of the uterus. Glandular tissue (Choice D) is a broad term referring to tissue containing glands, but it does not specifically line the uterus.
5. What is the most common site for an ectopic pregnancy?
- A. Isthmus
- B. Ampulla
- C. Interstitial
- D. Infundibulum
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C, Interstitial. An ectopic pregnancy most commonly occurs in the interstitial portion of the fallopian tube. This is because the interstitial part is narrow and not suitable for the growing embryo, leading to implantation outside the uterus. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because although ectopic pregnancies can occur in various locations, the interstitial portion of the fallopian tube is the most frequent site for such pregnancies.
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