HESI RN
Reproductive System Exam Quizlet
1. In Primary Health care, the concept of accessibility requires that:
- A. Patients should be required to accept one service in order to gain access to another type of service.
- B. A referral network, including transportation, to higher-level facilities should be coupled to PHC services.
- C. Patients' access to services should be contingent on social or cultural backgrounds, age, and marital status.
- D. Patients' access to services should be based on one's educational status.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: In Primary Health care, accessibility entails having a referral network and transportation system in place to link patients to higher-level facilities when needed. Choice A is incorrect because patients should not be required to accept one service to access another. Choice C is incorrect as access to services should not be contingent on social or cultural backgrounds, age, or marital status. Choice D is also incorrect because educational status should not determine patients' access to healthcare services.
2. Which of the following is NOT a strategy for family planning?
- A. Integrating family planning services with other Reproductive Health programs
- B. Expanding access to family planning through non-public delivery systems
- C. Targeting family planning services to priority groups
- D. Expanding programs of immunization
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. Expanded programs of immunization are not considered a strategy for family planning. Immunization programs focus on preventing diseases through vaccines and are distinct from family planning strategies, which aim to help individuals and couples plan their desired family size and spacing of children. Choices A, B, and C are all valid strategies for family planning. Integrating family planning services with other reproductive health programs, expanding access to family planning through non-public delivery systems, and targeting family planning services to priority groups are common approaches to improve the availability and effectiveness of family planning services.
3. What is the content of the acrosome?
- A. Lipids
- B. Hormones
- C. Digestive enzymes
- D. None of the above
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Digestive enzymes. The acrosome is a structure found in sperm cells that contains enzymes used to penetrate the egg during fertilization. Choice A (Lipids) and Choice B (Hormones) are incorrect as the primary content of the acrosome is digestive enzymes, not lipids or hormones. Choice D (None of the above) is incorrect as the acrosome does contain a specific substance, which are digestive enzymes.
4. What is the primary use of Bromocriptine?
- A. Relieve constriction ring.
- B. Manage post-partum hemorrhage.
- C. Affect milk production.
- D. Be used in pre-eclampsia.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Bromocriptine is primarily used to affect milk production. It is a medication commonly prescribed to help suppress lactation, particularly in cases of postpartum breast engorgement or when stopping breastfeeding. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as Bromocriptine is not indicated for relieving constriction ring, managing post-partum hemorrhage, or treating pre-eclampsia.
5. What is required for privacy in reproductive health services?
- A. Covering windows and placing partitions between examination areas.
- B. Placing examination tables so that women will be exposed during exams.
- C. Allowing healthcare staff to discuss patients openly in the clinic.
- D. Forcing patients to undergo procedures without proper explanation.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Privacy in reproductive health services necessitates maintaining confidentiality and creating a private environment for patients. This includes covering windows and using partitions between examination areas to protect the patient's privacy. Choice B is incorrect as it suggests exposing women during exams, which violates privacy. Choice C is incorrect because discussing patients openly breaches confidentiality. Choice D is incorrect as it goes against informed consent and proper communication, which are essential components of respecting patient autonomy and privacy.
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