HESI RN
Reproductive System Exam Quizlet
1. The Wolffian duct is also known as ____________.
- A. Mesonephric duct
- B. Ejaculatory duct
- C. Major sublingual duct
- D. Cystic duct
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Mesonephric duct. The Wolffian duct is indeed also known as the mesonephric duct. This duct plays a vital role in the development of the male reproductive system by carrying sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct. Choice B, Ejaculatory duct, is incorrect as it refers to a different duct responsible for transporting semen from the vas deferens. Choices C and D, Major sublingual duct and Cystic duct, are unrelated to the Wolffian duct and are not correct answers in this context.
2. What is the estimated percentage of deaths due to unsafe abortions from 591 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births?
- A. 0.1
- B. 0.2
- C. 0.3
- D. 0.4
Correct answer: D
Rationale: To calculate the estimated percentage of deaths due to unsafe abortions, you divide the number of deaths due to unsafe abortions by the total number of maternal deaths and then multiply by 100 to get the percentage. In this case, with 591 maternal deaths and 40% estimated to be due to unsafe abortions, the calculation is (591 * 0.4) / 100, which equals 2.36. Therefore, the estimated percentage of deaths due to unsafe abortions from 591 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births is 0.4 or 40%. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect percentages that do not reflect the provided information.
3. By which name is family planning currently known?
- A. Reproductive and child care
- B. Family and child care
- C. Reproductive and child health
- D. Reproductive and child health care
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Family planning is currently known as Reproductive and Child Health (RCH). It encompasses a broader scope beyond just care, focusing on the overall health aspects related to reproduction and child well-being. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as they do not accurately reflect the comprehensive nature of family planning under the term Reproductive and Child Health.
4. During the counseling session, you can also use the acronym, CLEAR. The letter E stands for:
- A. Encourage and assure the client of effective use of the method
- B. Explain how to use the method
- C. Tell the client about modern FP methods available, and discuss each in detail
- D. Explain all possible complications
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Explain how to use the method.' In the acronym CLEAR, the letter E specifically refers to explaining how to use the method, emphasizing the importance of providing clear instructions and guidance to the client. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not accurately represent what the letter E stands for in the given context. Encouraging and assuring the client, discussing modern FP methods in detail, and explaining possible complications are important aspects of counseling but do not align with the specific focus of 'Explain how to use the method,' as indicated by the acronym.
5. What is the primary purpose of using pethidine?
- A. Relieve constriction ring.
- B. Relieve pain.
- C. Affect milk production.
- D. Induce labor.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Pethidine is primarily used to relieve pain. It is an opioid analgesic commonly used for pain relief in various medical settings. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as pethidine is not indicated for relieving constriction ring, affecting milk production, or inducing labor.
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