HESI RN
Reproductive Health Exam Questions And Answers
1. What type of epithelium lines the vagina?
- A. Ciliated epithelium.
 - B. Squamous epithelium.
 - C. Columnar epithelium.
 - D. Transitional epithelium.
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Squamous epithelium. The vagina is lined with non-keratinized stratified squamous epithelium. This type of epithelium provides protection against abrasion and pathogens. Choice A, Ciliated epithelium, is incorrect as ciliated epithelium is found in areas like the fallopian tubes to help move the egg towards the uterus. Choice C, Columnar epithelium, is incorrect as columnar epithelium is typically found in areas like the intestines. Choice D, Transitional epithelium, is incorrect as this type of epithelium is found in areas like the urinary bladder.
2. Which of the following are examples of external genitalia?
- A. Mons veneris
 - B. Labia majora
 - C. Vagina
 - D. Cervix
 
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Mons veneris. The mons veneris and labia majora are considered external genitalia as they are visible externally. The vagina and cervix, on the other hand, are internal structures. The vagina is the canal leading from the external genitals to the cervix, which is the lower, narrow portion of the uterus.
3. Expanded access to family planning through non-public delivery systems is facilitated by all of the following EXCEPT:
- A. By using the private sector and social marketing
 - B. Community-based programs
 - C. Information, Education, and Communication
 - D. Key persons in the community
 
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Expanded access to family planning through non-public delivery systems involves utilizing various strategies to reach more people. Options A, B, and C are all effective methods for expanding access to family planning services. The involvement of key persons in the community is not a typical approach for non-public delivery systems. Key persons in the community may have influence but may not be directly involved in the delivery of family planning services, making option D the correct answer.
4. What is Diazepam used for?
- A. Management of post-partum hemorrhage.
 - B. Management of pre-eclampsia.
 - C. Induction of labor.
 - D. Relieving anxiety.
 
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Diazepam is primarily used for relieving anxiety and muscle spasms. It is a benzodiazepine medication that works by enhancing the effects of a neurotransmitter in the brain to produce a calming effect. While Diazepam is not used for managing post-partum hemorrhage, pre-eclampsia, or inducing labor, it is essential in treating anxiety disorders, muscle spasms, and certain types of seizures. Therefore, option D is the correct answer as it aligns with the primary therapeutic use of Diazepam.
5. Which of the following is not a barrier method of birth control?
- A. Vaults
 - B. Diaphragms
 - C. Sterilization
 - D. Cervical caps
 
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C, Sterilization. Sterilization is a permanent form of birth control that involves surgical procedures to prevent pregnancy by blocking the fallopian tubes or vas deferens. Barrier methods physically prevent sperm from reaching the egg, such as vaults, diaphragms, and cervical caps. These devices create a barrier to sperm, unlike sterilization. Therefore, choices A, B, and D are all considered barrier methods of birth control.
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