estimate the number of pregnant women who will be given tetanus toxoid during an immunization outreach activity in a barangay with a population of abo
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ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019 Quizlet

1. Estimate the number of pregnant women who will be given tetanus toxoid during an immunization outreach activity in a barangay with a population of about 1,500.

Correct answer: A

Rationale: To estimate the number of pregnant women, multiply the total population by 3.5%.

2. Which of the following vaccines is recommended to be given at birth?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The BCG vaccine is recommended to be given at birth to protect against tuberculosis. It is often administered soon after birth to provide early protection against the disease, especially in areas where tuberculosis is prevalent.

3. Which principle is CONTRARY to planning a home visit?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: When planning a home visit, it is crucial for the visit to be tailored to the specific needs of the family. While guidelines are important, they should not restrict the flexibility and practicality of the plan. The plan should adapt to the family's unique circumstances, resources available, and the nurse's assessment, rather than being rigidly bound by preset guidelines.

4. Which numerator is used in computing the general fertility rate?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The general fertility rate is calculated by dividing the number of registered live births by the number of females of reproductive age (usually 15-45 years) and then multiplying the result by 1,000. This rate helps in understanding the average number of live births a woman in a specific population is expected to have during her reproductive years.

5. Why is a primigravida instructed to offer her breast to the baby for the first time within 30 minutes after delivery?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Offering the breast to the baby early after delivery ensures that the baby receives colostrum, the initial milk produced by the mammary glands rich in antibodies and essential nutrients, which are crucial for the newborn's health and immune system. This early breastfeeding also helps establish the mother-infant bond and promotes successful breastfeeding in the long term.

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