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ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019 Quizlet
1. Freedom of choice is one of the policies of the Family Planning Program of the Philippines. Which of the following illustrates this principle?
- A. Information dissemination about the need for family planning
- B. Support for research and development in family planning methods
- C. Adequate information for couples regarding the different methods
- D. Encouragement for couples to take family planning as a joint responsibility
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The principle of freedom of choice in family planning programs emphasizes providing couples with adequate information about the different methods available. This enables them to make informed decisions based on their preferences and needs. By ensuring couples have access to comprehensive information, they can freely choose the family planning method that best suits their circumstances, promoting autonomy and informed decision-making.
2. Which of the following demonstrates intersectoral linkages?
- A. Two-way referral system
- B. Team approach
- C. Endorsement by a midwife to another midwife
- D. Cooperation between public health nurse and public school teacher
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Intersectoral linkages involve collaborations between the health sector and other sectors for community development. In this scenario, cooperation between a public health nurse (PHN) and a public school teacher exemplifies intersectoral linkages, as it represents a partnership between the health and education sectors.
3. In the Field Health Services and Information System (FHSIS) in the Philippines, the monthly field health service activity report is a form used in which component of the FHSIS?
- A. Tally report
- B. Output report
- C. Target/client list
- D. Individual health record
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'A: Tally report.' A tally report is completed monthly or quarterly by the Rural Health Unit (RHU) personnel and then sent to the Provincial Health Office for further processing and analysis.
4. Which of the following is an appropriate site for administration of DPT vaccine?
- A. Deltoid muscle
- B. Vastus lateralis muscle
- C. Gluteus maximus muscle
- D. Abdomen
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The vastus lateralis muscle (located in the thigh) is the recommended site for the administration of the DPT vaccine in infants and young children. This muscle is preferred due to its large muscle mass and lower risk of nerve or blood vessel injury, making it a safe and effective site for vaccine administration.
5. Estimate the number of pregnant women who will be given tetanus toxoid during an immunization outreach activity in a barangay with a population of about 1,500.
- A. 265
- B. 300
- C. 375
- D. 400
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To estimate the number of pregnant women, multiply the total population by 3.5%.
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