LPN LPN
ATI Pediatrics Test Bank
1. A new mother is learning to breastfeed her newborn. Which position is recommended for a mother recovering from a cesarean section?
- A. Cradle hold
- B. Football hold
- C. Side-lying position
- D. Cross-cradle hold
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The football hold is recommended for mothers recovering from a cesarean section because it positions the baby higher up and away from the incision site, avoiding pressure on the abdomen. This hold also provides better support for the baby's head and neck, making it a more comfortable position for both the mother and the newborn.
2. A postpartum client is being discharged. The nurse should include which information about postpartum depression?
- A. It can occur at any time postpartum
- B. It is a serious condition that requires attention
- C. It can affect the ability to care for the newborn
- D. It may necessitate medical intervention
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Postpartum depression is a serious condition that can impact a mother's ability to care for her newborn. It is crucial for healthcare providers to educate clients about the signs and symptoms of postpartum depression, as it may necessitate medical intervention to ensure the well-being of both the mother and the newborn.
3. The healthcare provider is caring for a newborn who is 2 days old. Which finding should be reported to the healthcare provider?
- A. Yellowing of the skin
- B. Presence of a small amount of blood in the diaper
- C. Peeling skin on the hands and feet
- D. Intermittent episodes of sneezing
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Yellowing of the skin may indicate jaundice in a newborn, which can be a sign of an underlying health issue such as an elevated bilirubin level. It is essential to report this finding to the healthcare provider for further assessment and appropriate management to prevent complications.
4. The caregiver is teaching a new parent about signs of adequate breastfeeding. Which statement by the parent indicates understanding?
- A. My baby should have a bowel movement once a week.
- B. My baby should wet at least six diapers a day.
- C. My baby should feed for 5 minutes on each breast.
- D. My baby should sleep through the night without waking up to feed.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Wetting at least six diapers a day is a key indicator of adequate breastfeeding as it shows that the baby is properly hydrated and receiving enough milk.
5. The nurse is assessing a postpartum client's fundus. Where should the nurse expect to find the fundus 24 hours after delivery?
- A. At the level of the umbilicus
- B. 1 cm above the symphysis pubis
- C. At the level of the xiphoid process
- D. 2 cm below the umbilicus
Correct answer: A
Rationale: After delivery, the fundus is expected to be at the level of the umbilicus 24 hours postpartum. This position indicates that the uterus is involuting properly. Assessing the fundal height helps monitor the progress of uterine involution and can identify any potential complications like postpartum hemorrhage.
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