LPN LPN
ATI Pediatrics Test Bank
1. A postpartum client is experiencing heavy lochia and a boggy uterus. What should be the nurse's initial action?
- A. Administer a uterotonic medication
- B. Encourage the client to void
- C. Perform fundal massage
- D. Increase the client's fluid intake
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct initial action for a postpartum client experiencing heavy lochia and a boggy uterus is to perform fundal massage. Fundal massage helps to firm the uterus and reduce bleeding by promoting uterine contractions, which can assist in preventing postpartum hemorrhage. Administering uterotonic medication may be necessary in some cases but should not be the initial action. Encouraging the client to void and increasing fluid intake can be important interventions but are not the priority in this situation where immediate uterine firmness is needed to control bleeding.
2. A postpartum client is being discharged and asks the nurse when she should expect her menstrual period to return if she is not breastfeeding. The nurse's best response is:
- A. In about 6 to 8 weeks
- B. In about 3 to 4 months
- C. In about 6 months
- D. In about 1 year
Correct answer: A
Rationale: For non-breastfeeding mothers, the return of menstrual periods typically occurs around 6 to 8 weeks postpartum. This timeframe may vary among individuals, but generally, hormonal changes after childbirth lead to the resumption of menstrual cycles within this period.
3. The nurse is assessing a postpartum client's fundus. Where should the nurse expect to find the fundus 24 hours after delivery?
- A. At the level of the umbilicus
- B. 1 cm above the symphysis pubis
- C. At the level of the xiphoid process
- D. 2 cm below the umbilicus
Correct answer: A
Rationale: After delivery, the fundus is expected to be at the level of the umbilicus 24 hours postpartum. This position indicates that the uterus is involuting properly. Assessing the fundal height helps monitor the progress of uterine involution and can identify any potential complications like postpartum hemorrhage.
4. The caregiver is teaching a new mother about infant safety. Which statement indicates that further teaching is needed?
- A. I will place my baby on their back to sleep.
- B. I will keep soft toys and pillows out of the crib.
- C. I will use a car seat for every car ride.
- D. I will allow my baby to sleep in my bed.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Allowing a baby to sleep in an adult bed increases the risk of suffocation and Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). It is safer for infants to sleep on a firm, flat surface in their own crib or bassinet to reduce the risk of accidental suffocation or strangulation. Therefore, the caregiver should be advised against co-sleeping with the infant to ensure the baby's safety.
5. A postpartum client is being discharged. The nurse should include which information about postpartum depression?
- A. It can occur at any time postpartum
- B. It is a serious condition that requires attention
- C. It can affect the ability to care for the newborn
- D. It may necessitate medical intervention
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Postpartum depression is a serious condition that can impact a mother's ability to care for her newborn. It is crucial for healthcare providers to educate clients about the signs and symptoms of postpartum depression, as it may necessitate medical intervention to ensure the well-being of both the mother and the newborn.
Similar Questions
Access More Features
ATI LPN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days
- 50,000 Questions with answers
- All ATI courses Coverage
- 30 days access @ $69.99
ATI LPN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days
- 50,000 Questions with answers
- All ATI courses Coverage
- 30 days access @ $149.99