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ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Quizlet
1. What is an advantage of conducting a home visit?
- A. It enables the nurse to provide nursing care to a greater number of people
- B. It provides an opportunity to conduct a firsthand appraisal of the home situation
- C. It allows sharing of experiences among people with similar health problems
- D. It fosters the family’s initiative in providing for the health needs of its members
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Conducting a home visit provides an opportunity to conduct a firsthand appraisal of the home situation. This allows healthcare professionals to observe the living conditions, identify potential health hazards, and tailor care plans to the individual's environment. It helps in gaining a better understanding of the patient's lifestyle, social support, and resources available at home, leading to more personalized and effective care.
2. Which statement is true of primary facilities?
- A. They are usually government-run.
- B. Their services are provided on an outpatient basis.
- C. They are training facilities for health professionals.
- D. A community hospital is an example of this level of health facility.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Primary facilities are typically healthcare facilities that offer basic outpatient services to individuals. These services are often provided without the need for an overnight stay, distinguishing them from secondary or tertiary care facilities that offer more specialized and intensive care. Therefore, the correct statement about primary facilities is that their services are provided on an outpatient basis.
3. Which of the following exemplifies the school nurse’s health care provider function?
- A. Requesting BCG vaccine from the RHU for school entrance immunization
- B. Conducting random classroom inspections during a measles epidemic
- C. Taking corrective action on an accident hazard in the school playground
- D. Observing areas in the school where pupils spend their free time
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Conducting random classroom inspections during a measles epidemic is a vital function of the school nurse as it involves assessing pupils and teachers for signs of a health problem prevalent in the community. This function helps in early detection, prevention, and control of diseases among students and staff, contributing to maintaining a healthy school environment.
4. What level of facility is Region IV Hospital classified as?
- A. Primary
- B. Secondary
- C. Intermediate
- D. Tertiary
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Region IV Hospital is classified as a tertiary facility. Tertiary facilities are typically advanced centers that provide specialized care, advanced medical procedures, and serve as teaching hospitals for medical professionals. These hospitals offer a wide range of medical services and are equipped with advanced technology and expertise to handle complex cases. Therefore, Region IV Hospital being a tertiary facility indicates that it offers high-level medical care and serves as a regional training center for healthcare professionals.
5. RA 1054 is also known as the Occupational Health Act. Besides the number of employees, what other factor must be considered in determining the occupational health privileges to which the workers will be entitled?
- A. Type of occupation: agriculture, commercial, industrial
- B. Location of the workplace in relation to health facilities
- C. Classification of the business enterprise based on net profit
- D. Sex and age composition of employees
Correct answer: B
Rationale: According to R.A. 1054, the key factor to consider, apart from the number of employees, is the location of the workplace concerning health facilities. Specifically, an occupational nurse must be employed when there are 30 to 100 employees, and the workplace is more than 1 km away from the nearest health center. This ensures timely access to health services for employees in case of emergencies or health needs.
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