what numerator is used in computing general fertility rate

ATI LPN

ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019 Quizlet

1. Which numerator is used in computing the general fertility rate?

A. Estimated midyear population
B. Number of registered live births
C. Number of pregnancies in the year
D. Number of females of reproductive age

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The general fertility rate is calculated by dividing the number of registered live births by the number of females of reproductive age (usually 15-45 years) and then multiplying the result by 1,000. This rate helps in understanding the average number of live births a woman in a specific population is expected to have during her reproductive years.

2. What is a key objective of the Global Immunization Vision and Strategy (GIVS)?

A. Eliminating non-communicable diseases
B. Improving access to high-quality immunization services
C. Reducing the cost of healthcare
D. Increasing the number of healthcare professionals

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The Global Immunization Vision and Strategy (GIVS) aims to improve access to high-quality immunization services globally. This objective focuses on enhancing the availability and quality of immunization services to ensure that more individuals have access to vaccines to prevent diseases.

3. Which of the following exemplifies the school nurse’s health care provider function?

A. Requesting BCG vaccine from the RHU for school entrance immunization
B. Conducting random classroom inspections during a measles epidemic
C. Taking corrective action on an accident hazard in the school playground
D. Observing areas in the school where pupils spend their free time

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Conducting random classroom inspections during a measles epidemic is a vital function of the school nurse as it involves assessing pupils and teachers for signs of a health problem prevalent in the community. This function helps in early detection, prevention, and control of diseases among students and staff, contributing to maintaining a healthy school environment.

4. What is the purpose of administering Vitamin K to newborns?

A. To prevent jaundice
B. To boost the immune system
C. To prevent bleeding disorders
D. To enhance bone development

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: To prevent bleeding disorders. Newborns are born with low levels of Vitamin K, which is essential for blood clotting. Administering Vitamin K helps prevent bleeding disorders in newborns.

5. What is the best reason for administering vitamin A to a postpartum client?

A. To help strengthen her immune system
B. To improve her vision
C. To protect her from infection
D. To promote wound healing

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Vitamin A is crucial for maintaining the integrity of epithelial tissues, which are the body's first line of defense against pathogens. By supporting the immune system, vitamin A helps protect the postpartum client from infections and promotes overall health.