which of the following statements by family caregivers would the nurse consider most indicative of elder abuse
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Gerontology Nursing Questions And Answers PDF

1. Which of the following statements by family caregivers would the nurse consider most indicative of elder abuse?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B. The statement 'When my dad starts wandering around the house, I give him sleeping pills until he calms down and falls asleep in his chair' is most indicative of elder abuse as it involves the inappropriate use of chemical restraints. This practice can harm the elderly and is considered a form of abuse. Choices A, C, and D do not demonstrate elder abuse. Choice A may be a responsible action depending on the circumstances, choice C reflects a positive philosophy of care, and choice D expresses frustration but does not constitute abuse.

2. Mrs. W, aged 82, resides with her son and daughter-in-law who are finding it challenging to provide adequate care while maintaining their careers and home life. During a homecare visit, Mrs. W tells the nurse that, 'My children's generation doesn't know how good they've got it; when I was younger we all had to take care of our parents, and for a lot longer than most people do now.' Which of the following statements most accurately underlies the response that the nurse will provide to Mrs. W?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because people are living longer and receiving more of their care in the community than in years past. This reflects the current trend where older individuals tend to receive care in community settings rather than institutional ones. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not align with the reality that more older people today are living longer and being cared for in the community.

3. How can the nurse best respond to this situation?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: In this scenario, the nurse should respect the father's perspective and accept that the relationship with his common-law partner may indeed be positive and beneficial for him. The nurse's role is to support the patient's autonomy and decisions, especially when there are no legal concerns or signs of abuse. Organizing a family meeting (Choice B) might be premature without first acknowledging the father's viewpoint. Documenting concerns and investigating (Choice C) may create unnecessary conflict and breach the father's trust. Asking the partner to prove herself (Choice D) could strain the relationship further and is not within the nurse's role unless there are clear signs of harm or abuse.

4. To receive government funding, a county hospital must provide demographic statistics on its client population. When selecting the box labeled Hispanic on the forms, what characteristic of the client population would a worker consider?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because the term 'Hispanic' includes Spanish-speaking individuals from various countries like Spain, Cuba, Mexico, and Puerto Rico. It is essential to understand that Hispanic does not solely refer to individuals with brown skin, dark hair, or those with a Spanish accent. Therefore, choices A, B, and D do not accurately represent the characteristic of the client population that would be classified as Hispanic.

5. What might a nurse suggest to help the grown children make the most of their limited incomes and time with their parents?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: A nurse, as a caring worker, may suggest helping the grown children find nearby spots for picnics or other free outings. This suggestion would allow the parents to get out of the facility and enjoy quality time with their children without any financial burden. While the family may also want to participate in activities at the facility, a picnic would provide a change of scenery. Referring the family to a more appropriate practitioner is not relevant to improving the limited incomes and time spent with the parents. Suggesting to take out a second mortgage on the family house could provide temporary financial relief but may not be the most suitable solution for maximizing time spent with the parents.

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