which of the following is a characteristic of primary health care

ATI LPN

ATI Proctored Community Health

1. Which of the following is a characteristic of Primary Health Care?

A. Focuses on specialized care
B. Emphasizes community participation
C. Relies solely on hospital-based services
D. Ignores preventive measures

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Primary Health Care is characterized by its emphasis on community participation, which involves active involvement of communities in health promotion, disease prevention, and healthcare decision-making. It is a comprehensive approach that encompasses preventive, promotive, curative, and rehabilitative services, aiming to provide accessible, affordable, and equitable healthcare to all individuals.

2. What is the main focus of the World Health Organization's (WHO) Health For All strategy?

A. Providing free healthcare to all individuals
B. Achieving a level of health that enables all people to lead economically productive lives
C. Building more hospitals and clinics
D. Increasing the number of healthcare workers

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The WHO's Health For All strategy focuses on achieving a level of health that allows individuals to lead socially and economically productive lives, emphasizing overall well-being beyond just physical health. This approach aims for a holistic improvement in health outcomes rather than just providing free healthcare or focusing solely on increasing healthcare infrastructure or workforce.

3. What law created the Philippine Institute of Traditional and Alternative Health Care?

A. RA 8483
B. RA 4823
C. RA 2483
D. RA 3482

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A - RA 8483. R.A. 8483, also known as AN ACT CREATING THE PHILIPPINE INSTITUTE OF TRADITIONAL AND ALTERNATIVE HEALTH CARE (PITAHC), was signed into law on December 9, 1997. This law aims to accelerate the development of traditional and alternative health care in the Philippines by providing for a Traditional and Alternative Health Care Development Fund and addressing other related purposes.

4. What is the recommended duration for exclusive breastfeeding according to the World Health Organization (WHO)?

A. 3 months
B. 6 months
C. 9 months
D. 12 months

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of life. This means that infants should be fed only breast milk (no other liquids or solids) during this period to ensure optimal growth, development, and health benefits.

5. Which of the following is a benefit of exclusive breastfeeding?

A. Reduces the risk of postpartum depression
B. Increases the baby's risk of developing allergies
C. Provides complete nutrition for the first 6 months
D. Delays the return of menstrual periods

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C. Exclusive breastfeeding provides complete nutrition for the first 6 months of an infant's life. It is recommended by health experts as the ideal way to provide infants with the nutrients they need for healthy growth and development. Breast milk contains all the necessary nutrients in the right proportions, making it the perfect food for babies during the first half-year of life.