which of the following interventions is an example of tertiary prevention

ATI LPN

ATI Proctored Community Health

1. Which of the following interventions is an example of tertiary prevention?

A. Vaccination campaigns
B. Health education seminars
C. Physical rehabilitation programs
D. Early disease screening

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Tertiary prevention focuses on managing and improving the quality of life for individuals who already have a disease or condition. Physical rehabilitation programs fall under tertiary prevention as they aim to enhance functioning and reduce disability caused by ongoing illness or injury, thus aligning with the goal of tertiary prevention.

2. What is a key objective of the Global Immunization Vision and Strategy (GIVS)?

A. Eliminating non-communicable diseases
B. Improving access to high-quality immunization services
C. Reducing the cost of healthcare
D. Increasing the number of healthcare professionals

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The Global Immunization Vision and Strategy (GIVS) aims to improve access to high-quality immunization services globally. This objective focuses on enhancing the availability and quality of immunization services to ensure that more individuals have access to vaccines to prevent diseases.

3. What is the primary purpose of administering Vitamin K to newborns?

A. To prevent infection
B. To promote growth
C. To prevent bleeding disorders
D. To enhance immune function

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Vitamin K is administered to newborns primarily to prevent bleeding disorders. Newborns have low levels of Vitamin K at birth, which can lead to a condition called vitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKDB). Administering Vitamin K helps prevent this potentially life-threatening bleeding disorder.

4. In the Field Health Services and Information System (FHSIS) in the Philippines, the monthly field health service activity report is a form used in which component of the FHSIS?

A. Tally report
B. Output report
C. Target/client list
D. Individual health record

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is 'A: Tally report.' A tally report is completed monthly or quarterly by the Rural Health Unit (RHU) personnel and then sent to the Provincial Health Office for further processing and analysis.

5. Which of the following is a contraindication for the administration of live vaccines?

A. Mild upper respiratory infection
B. Previous allergic reaction to the vaccine
C. Current antibiotic therapy
D. Family history of allergies

Correct answer: B

Rationale: A previous allergic reaction to the vaccine is a contraindication for the administration of live vaccines. This is because individuals who have had a previous allergic reaction to a vaccine are at higher risk of developing a severe allergic reaction with subsequent doses. It is crucial to identify and avoid administering live vaccines to individuals with a history of allergic reactions to prevent potential adverse events.