what is the best reason for giving iron supplementation to pregnant women
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ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019 Quizlet

1. Why is iron supplementation given to pregnant women?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Iron supplementation is essential for pregnant women to prevent anemia, which can have adverse effects on both the mother and the developing fetus. Anemia in pregnancy can lead to fatigue, weakness, and even complications such as preterm birth or low birth weight. Therefore, ensuring an adequate supply of iron through supplementation is crucial to support the increased demands during pregnancy and prevent deficiencies that could negatively impact the health of both the mother and the baby.

2. What other statistic may be used to determine attainment of longevity besides reaching the average life span of Filipinos?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Swaroop’s index is a useful statistic to determine attainment of longevity as it focuses on the percentage of deaths aged 50 years or older. Its inverse reflects the percentage of untimely deaths, which are those who died younger than 50 years. By considering Swaroop’s index in addition to average life span, a more comprehensive assessment of longevity can be achieved.

3. Which nutrient is essential for preventing anemia in pregnant women?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Iron is crucial for preventing anemia in pregnant women because it is needed for the production of hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. During pregnancy, a woman's blood volume increases to support the baby's growth, making iron even more critical to prevent anemia, a condition characterized by a lack of healthy red blood cells. Anemia can lead to fatigue, weakness, and other complications for both the mother and the developing baby. Therefore, ensuring an adequate intake of iron-rich foods or supplements is vital for the health and well-being of pregnant women.

4. Which statistic can provide the most accurate reflection of the health status of a community?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Swaroop’s index is a valuable statistic that reflects the health status of a community by indicating the proportion of deaths aged 50 years and above. A higher Swaroop’s index signifies a greater proportion of individuals who lived at least 50 years before passing away. This metric provides insight into the overall health and longevity of a population, making it a more accurate reflection of community health compared to other mortality rates.

5. According to Freeman and Heinrich, community health nursing is a developmental service. Which of the following best illustrates this statement?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Freeman and Heinrich highlight that community health nursing involves developing the health capability of individuals through health education and community organizing activities. These components are crucial in addressing the health needs of the community and empowering individuals to lead healthier lives. Therefore, choice B, emphasizing the importance of health education and community organizing in providing community health services, best illustrates the developmental nature of community health nursing as described by Freeman and Heinrich.

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