in the investigation of an epidemic you compare the present frequency of the disease with the usual frequency at this time of the year in this communi
Logo

Nursing Elites

ATI LPN

ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Quizlet

1. In the investigation of an epidemic, you compare the present frequency of the disease with the usual frequency at this time of the year in this community. This is done during which stage of the investigation?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: During the investigation of an epidemic, establishing the epidemic involves comparing the current frequency of the disease with the typical frequency for that time of year in the community. This comparison helps determine whether an epidemic is occurring by assessing if the number of cases exceeds the expected baseline, as well as establishing the link between the cases of the disease.

2. On the other hand, Operation Timbang is _____ prevention?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Operation Timbang is a form of secondary prevention. It aims to identify individuals in the population who are malnourished, allowing for early diagnosis and timely treatment. Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and intervention to prevent the progression of a health condition or disease.

3. Which of the following is a key strategy in the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Antiretroviral therapy is a crucial strategy in preventing mother-to-child transmission of HIV. By providing antiretroviral medications to the mother during pregnancy, labor, and breastfeeding, the risk of transmitting the virus to the child is significantly reduced. This treatment approach has been shown to be highly effective in reducing the likelihood of HIV transmission from mother to child.

4. When preparing a primigravida for breastfeeding, which of the following will you do?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Putting the baby to breast can help reduce post-delivery blood loss as suckling stimulates the release of oxytocin, causing uterine contractions. Lactation typically starts 1 to 3 days after delivery, not immediately. Nipple stretching exercises are recommended for flat or inverted nipples, not everted ones. Excessive washing of the nipples can dry them out, increasing the risk of fissures.

5. Which of the following exemplifies the school nurse’s health care provider function?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Conducting random classroom inspections during a measles epidemic is a vital function of the school nurse as it involves assessing pupils and teachers for signs of a health problem prevalent in the community. This function helps in early detection, prevention, and control of diseases among students and staff, contributing to maintaining a healthy school environment.

Similar Questions

What law mandates the reporting of cases of notifiable diseases by healthcare professionals?
Which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?
Which of the following practices is essential for preventing the spread of healthcare-associated infections?
Which of the following demonstrates intersectoral linkages?
Which of the following is a natality rate?

Access More Features

ATI LPN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

ATI LPN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

Other Courses