ATI LPN
ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Quizlet
1. In the absence of an occupational nurse at a garment factory, who should provide the occupational health needs of the factory workers?
- A. Occupational health nurse at the Provincial Health Office
 - B. Physician employed by the factory
 - C. Public Health nurse of the RHU of their municipality
 - D. Rural Sanitary inspector of the RHU in their municipality
 
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In the scenario where a garment factory lacks an occupational nurse, the responsibility of addressing the occupational health needs of the factory workers falls under the jurisdiction of the Public Health nurse of the Rural Health Unit (RHU) in their municipality. Public Health nurses are trained to provide essential health services to the community, including monitoring and promoting health in workplaces. They can assess workplace hazards, provide health education, and facilitate access to medical care when necessary, making them the most suitable option among the given choices to cater to the occupational health needs of the factory workers.
2. Which of the following practices is essential for preventing the spread of healthcare-associated infections?
- A. Frequent handwashing
 - B. Sharing medical equipment
 - C. Reducing patient turnover
 - D. Increasing hospital bed capacity
 
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Frequent handwashing is a crucial practice for preventing the spread of healthcare-associated infections. Washing hands frequently helps remove pathogens and reduces the risk of transmitting infections between patients, healthcare providers, and other individuals in healthcare settings.
3. Which of the following best describes the role of a community health nurse?
- A. Providing acute care in hospitals
 - B. Conducting surgeries
 - C. Promoting health and preventing disease in the community
 - D. Diagnosing and treating medical conditions
 
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The primary role of a community health nurse is to focus on promoting health and preventing disease within the community. They work to improve the overall health and well-being of individuals and populations by providing education, preventive care, and support to enhance community health outcomes. Community health nurses collaborate with community members, organizations, and public health agencies to address health disparities, implement health promotion strategies, and advocate for equitable access to healthcare services.
4. As a new B.S.N. graduate aspiring to become a Public Health Nurse, where should you consider applying?
- A. Department of Health
 - B. Provincial Health Office
 - C. Regional Health Office
 - D. Rural Health Unit
 
Correct answer: D
Rationale: As a new B.S.N. graduate aspiring to become a Public Health Nurse, the ideal place to apply would be the Rural Health Unit. This is because R.A. 7160 decentralized basic health services to local government units (LGUs), making public health nurses employees of the LGUs. Rural Health Units are typically operated by LGUs and focus on providing primary healthcare services to rural communities, making them a suitable starting point for someone interested in public health nursing.
5. At what age is the first dose of the MMR vaccine typically administered to a child?
- A. At birth
 - B. 6 months
 - C. 12 months
 - D. 18 months
 
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The first dose of the MMR vaccine is typically administered to a child at 12 months of age to provide protection against measles, mumps, and rubella. Administering the vaccine at this age ensures that the child's immune system is developed enough to generate a protective response to the vaccine.
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