how much fluid should be given per hour using an infusion pump
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Nursing Elites

ATI LPN

Pediatric ATI Proctored Test

1. What is the appropriate amount of fluid to be administered per hour using an infusion pump?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is 108.3mL. This amount is calculated based on the total daily fluid requirement, ensuring a consistent infusion rate over the hour.

2. A new mother is learning to breastfeed her newborn. Which position is recommended for a mother recovering from a cesarean section?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The football hold is recommended for mothers recovering from a cesarean section because it positions the baby higher up and away from the incision site, avoiding pressure on the abdomen. This hold also provides better support for the baby's head and neck, making it a more comfortable position for both the mother and the newborn.

3. Which of the following is not a clinical type of diarrhea?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Bloody diarrhea is not typically classified as a clinical type of diarrhea. The clinical types of diarrhea commonly include acute, persistent, and secretory diarrhea, which are characterized by different mechanisms and durations. Bloody diarrhea usually indicates the presence of blood in the stool, which can be a sign of various underlying conditions but is not a specific clinical type of diarrhea.

4. Which artery should you palpate when assessing for a pulse in an unresponsive 6-month-old patient?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: When assessing for a pulse in an unresponsive 6-month-old patient, the brachial artery is the recommended site for palpation. This is because the brachial artery is easily accessible and provides a reliable indication of the patient's circulatory status in infants.

5. When assessing a 30-year-old female who was sexually assaulted, what is the MOST important action for you to take?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: In cases of sexual assault, the priority is to address any life-threatening injuries first before proceeding with other aspects of care. Although preserving evidence and approaching the situation with sensitivity are crucial, immediate treatment of life-threatening conditions takes precedence to ensure the patient's well-being and safety. Having a female healthcare provider, advising against showering or changing clothes, and acknowledging the patient as a potential crime scene are important but secondary considerations compared to addressing any life-threatening injuries promptly.

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