ATI LPN
ATI Leadership Proctored Exam 2023
1. A group of local volunteers has completed an emergency response course and is able to assist with the triage of injured citizens. They also participate in local health fairs to teach residents how to react during tornadoes. The responders are members of what organization?
- A. Metropolitan Medical Response System (MMRS)
- B. Medical Reserve Corps (MRC)
- C. National Disaster Medical System (NDMS)
- D. Commissioned Corps Readiness Force (CCRF)
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The Medical Reserve Corps (MRC) is the correct answer. This group consists of local volunteers who have completed emergency response training and are able to assist in the triage of injured citizens. Additionally, they participate in local health fairs to educate residents on tornado response procedures. The other choices are incorrect: MMRS (Metropolitan Medical Response System) focuses on coordinating resources for mass casualty incidents, NDMS (National Disaster Medical System) is a federally coordinated system for medical response during disasters, and CCRF (Commissioned Corps Readiness Force) is part of a specific governmental service branch.
2. For what purpose does the nursing student predominantly use knowledge about the history of nursing?
- A. To understand the professional choices open to the student
- B. To prevent medication errors in practice
- C. To determine the optimal geographical area for practice
- D. To reduce the cost of delivering quality health care
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Understanding the history of nursing is essential for nursing students as it enables them to comprehend the various professional paths available in the field. By learning about the evolution of nursing practice, students can gain insights into different specialties, roles, and career opportunities within the nursing profession. This historical knowledge helps students make informed decisions about their future career paths and understand the diversity and possibilities within the nursing profession. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because the primary purpose of studying the history of nursing is not to prevent medication errors, determine practice locations, or reduce healthcare costs. While these are important aspects of nursing practice, they are not the main reasons for studying the history of nursing.
3. Nurses on a unit provide personal hygiene, administer medications, educate patients, and provide emotional support. The nurses are providing patient care based on which nursing delivery system?
- A. total patient care
- B. team nursing
- C. functional nursing
- D. partnership nursing
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A, total patient care. Total patient care refers to a nursing delivery system where one nurse is responsible for providing all aspects of care to the patient. In this system, the nurse assumes full responsibility for the patient's care, including personal hygiene, medication administration, patient education, and emotional support, ensuring comprehensive and individualized care. Choice B, team nursing, involves a team of healthcare providers working together to provide care to a group of patients. Choice C, functional nursing, divides tasks among different team members based on their skills and expertise. Choice D, partnership nursing, does not represent a recognized nursing delivery system, making it an incorrect option.
4. Which patient would be appropriately transferred to an assisted living facility?
- A. The patient requiring ongoing skilled nursing observation
- B. The patient who has recovered enough to return to work and daily life
- C. The child who was burned in a fire after losing both parents to the tragedy
- D. The patient who needs minimal assistance in performing activities of daily living but cannot live alone
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. Patients suitable for transfer to assisted living facilities are those who require minimal assistance with activities of daily living but do not need constant skilled nursing observation. Option D aligns with the purpose of an assisted living facility, which provides support for individuals who can no longer live independently but do not require intensive medical care. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because patients requiring ongoing skilled nursing observation, those who have recovered enough to return to work and daily life, and children who have experienced a traumatic event such as a fire are not typically candidates for assisted living facilities.
5. How can a student demonstrate care for classmates?
- A. Preparing for class discussion by reading the assigned chapter
- B. Calling the instructor to explain the reason for arriving late
- C. Ducking behind a book to hide eye rolling
- D. Arriving for class on time and prepared
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Arriving for class on time and prepared is the correct way for a student to demonstrate care for classmates. This action shows respect for their peers' time and contributes positively to the learning environment. Being punctual and ready for class helps create a conducive atmosphere for everyone's learning and demonstrates consideration for classmates. Choices A, B, and C do not directly show care for classmates. Choice A focuses on individual preparation, which is beneficial for personal learning but not directly for classmates. Choice B involves the instructor but not classmates, and it is more about personal responsibility. Choice C reflects negative behavior that does not benefit classmates and instead may contribute to a negative classroom environment.
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