what is the goal of the safe motherhood initiative

ATI LPN

ATI Proctored Community Health

1. What is the goal of the Safe Motherhood Initiative?

A. To reduce child mortality
B. To improve maternal health
C. To provide free medical services
D. To promote exclusive breastfeeding

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The goal of the Safe Motherhood Initiative is to enhance maternal health by reducing maternal mortality and morbidity. This initiative focuses on improving the health outcomes of pregnant women and new mothers, ensuring safer pregnancies and childbirth experiences.

2. What is the purpose of the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI)?

A. To provide emergency medical services
B. To ensure all children receive routine immunizations
C. To offer specialized treatments for rare diseases
D. To manage chronic health conditions

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) is designed to ensure that all children receive routine immunizations to prevent common infectious diseases. It focuses on providing vaccinations to children to build immunity against various preventable diseases, thus contributing to public health by reducing the spread of infectious illnesses.

3. What level of facility is Region IV Hospital classified as?

A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Intermediate
D. Tertiary

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Region IV Hospital is classified as a tertiary facility. Tertiary facilities are typically advanced centers that provide specialized care, advanced medical procedures, and serve as teaching hospitals for medical professionals. These hospitals offer a wide range of medical services and are equipped with advanced technology and expertise to handle complex cases. Therefore, Region IV Hospital being a tertiary facility indicates that it offers high-level medical care and serves as a regional training center for healthcare professionals.

4. When preparing a primigravida for breastfeeding, which of the following will you do?

A. Explain that lactation usually begins 1 to 3 days after delivery
B. Teach her nipple stretching exercises if her nipples are flat or inverted
C. Advise against washing her nipples excessively before and after each breastfeeding
D. Inform her that putting the baby to breast can help reduce post-delivery blood loss

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Putting the baby to breast can help reduce post-delivery blood loss as suckling stimulates the release of oxytocin, causing uterine contractions. Lactation typically starts 1 to 3 days after delivery, not immediately. Nipple stretching exercises are recommended for flat or inverted nipples, not everted ones. Excessive washing of the nipples can dry them out, increasing the risk of fissures.

5. What is the primary aim of the Family Planning Program?

A. To improve infant nutrition
B. To reduce maternal mortality
C. To prevent sexually transmitted infections
D. To provide couples with the information and means to control fertility

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The primary aim of the Family Planning Program is to provide couples with the information and resources necessary to control their fertility and make informed decisions about family planning. By offering education and access to contraceptives, the program empowers individuals to plan the timing and spacing of their pregnancies, contributing to their overall well-being and quality of life.