HESI A2
HESI A2 Reading Comprehension 2024
1. The term afforded to, as used in the third paragraph, can best be defined as ___________.
- A. Traversed by
- B. Presented to
- C. Removed from
- D. Paid for by
Correct answer: B
Rationale: "Afforded to" in this context means "presented to," as it refers to the education options available to women at the time.
2. Which statement would not be inferred by the reader in the passage about Super Foods?
- A. Instant oatmeal can be part of a healthful breakfast.
- B. Blueberries are an especially healthful food.
- C. Certain grains and dairy products are super foods.
- D. Super foods are more expensive than processed foods.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The passage does not imply or provide information regarding the cost of superfoods compared to processed foods. Therefore, D is the correct answer, as it identifies a statement that cannot be inferred from the passage.
3. Which of the following is not listed as a detail in the passage about Yoga?
- A. Improved circulation.
- B. Strengthening of core muscles.
- C. Stress reduction.
- D. Fortification of immune system.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The passage outlines several benefits of yoga, such as improved circulation, strengthened core muscles, and reduced stress. However, it does not mention the fortification of the immune system, which is not discussed in the context of the benefits of yoga. This makes D the correct answer, as it is the only option not supported by the passage.
4. What was the author's primary purpose for writing this essay?
- A. To inform the reader about the stages of the water cycle
- B. To explain how rain is formed
- C. To persuade readers to preserve water
- D. To inform the reader about water's importance in life
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The author's primary purpose for writing this essay is to inform the readers about the stages of the water cycle. The essay explains how water moves through the cycle, including processes like precipitation, runoff, evaporation, and condensation. Choice A is correct because the focus is on educating readers about the water cycle, not just explaining how rain is formed (Choice B), persuading readers to preserve water (Choice C), or discussing water's importance in life (Choice D). The detailed explanation of the water cycle provided in the extract supports the correct answer.
5. What is the meaning of the word 'technical' as it is used in the fourth paragraph?
- A. requiring expert knowledge
- B. incomplete
- C. foreign
- D. plagiarized
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'A: requiring expert knowledge.' In the context provided, 'technical' refers to articles that demand expert knowledge to understand. The passage mentions that articles published in medical journals can be technical, meaning they are complex and require specialized expertise to comprehend. Choice B, 'incomplete,' is incorrect as 'technical' does not imply incompleteness. Choices C and D, 'foreign' and 'plagiarized,' are also incorrect as they do not align with the context of the passage.
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