HESI A2
Quizlet Vocabulary HESI A2
1. What does 'Cease' mean?
- A. Start
- B. Come to an end
- C. Pause
- D. Skip
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Come to an end.' Cease means to stop or come to an end. Choice A, 'Start,' is the opposite of what Cease means. Choice C, 'Pause,' implies a temporary stop, which is not the same as coming to an end. Choice D, 'Skip,' means to omit or bypass, which is different from the meaning of Cease.
2. What does 'Excess' mean?
- A. Less than what is needed or usual
- B. More than what is needed or usual
- C. Equal to the amount needed
- D. Below average
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'More than what is needed or usual.' Excess refers to an amount that surpasses what is required or typical. Choice A is incorrect because 'less than what is needed or usual' is the opposite of excess. Choice C is incorrect as 'equal to the amount needed' does not imply excess. Choice D is incorrect as 'below average' does not capture the essence of excess.
3. She went to the party _____ her dislike for the host.
- A. because of
- B. despite
- C. in spite of
- D. due to
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'despite.' 'Despite' is used to indicate a contrast between attending the party and the dislike for the host. 'Because of' (choice A) is incorrect as it would imply that she attended the party specifically because of her dislike for the host. 'In spite of' (choice C) has the same meaning as 'despite' but is less commonly used. 'Due to' (choice D) is incorrect as it is used to show causation, which does not fit the context of the sentence.
4. Which sentence correctly uses a semicolon?
- A. I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight.
- B. She likes apples; oranges are her favorite.
- C. I went to the store; and I bought some milk.
- D. I like apples, but oranges are better.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The sentence 'She likes apples; oranges are her favorite.' correctly uses a semicolon to connect two related independent clauses. The semicolon is used to separate two closely related ideas in a way that is stronger than a comma but not as final as a period. Choice A is incorrect because the conjunction 'but' is missing before 'I can't go out tonight.' Choice C is incorrect as the conjunction 'and' after the semicolon is unnecessary and disrupts the flow of the sentence. Choice D is incorrect because the semicolon is incorrectly placed before 'oranges are better,' where a comma or period would be more appropriate.
5. John Kennedy was a senator before he _____ President in 1960.
- A. was elected
- B. became
- C. was made
- D. become
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'was elected.' This choice is the most appropriate as it correctly indicates the action of being chosen through a voting process in the past. In this context, 'was elected' is the right verb form to show that John Kennedy became President in 1960 after winning an election. The other choices are incorrect: 'became' is a simple past verb form that doesn't convey the electoral process, 'was made' implies a passive action rather than an active election, and 'become' is not the correct past tense form needed in this sentence.
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