ATI TEAS 7
ATI TEAS 7 English quizlet
1. Which sentence uses the correlative conjunction 'either/or' correctly?
- A. You can either come to the party or stay home.
- B. Either she will go to the concert, or he will.
- C. I'm not sure whether I should go swimming or running.
- D. He likes both pizza and pasta, so he can have either.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Option A uses the correlative conjunction 'either/or' correctly by presenting two exclusive options. The structure 'either...or' is used to show a choice between two alternatives, and in this sentence, it clearly presents the options of coming to the party or staying home. Choice B incorrectly separates the options with a comma after 'either,' disrupting the correlative conjunction pair. Choice C uses 'whether' instead of 'either/or,' which changes the meaning and structure. Choice D uses 'either' incorrectly, as it should be followed by 'or' to form the correlative pair.
2. Which of the following statements contains colloquialisms?
- A. If you don't mind, could we meet later?
- B. I thoroughly enjoyed your class.
- C. Let's hang out later. I need to chill after that exam.
- D. It's a pleasure to meet you. Your class inspired me in many ways.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because 'hang out' and 'chill' are colloquialisms, informal expressions commonly used in casual conversations. Choice A is a polite and formal way to ask for a meeting, devoid of colloquial language. Choice B is a straightforward expression of enjoyment without any colloquialisms. Choice D is a polite and formal statement that does not contain any colloquial language.
3. Which of the examples uses the correct plural form?
- A. Tomatoes
- B. Analysis
- C. Cacti
- D. Criterion
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct plural form of 'cactus' is 'cacti' according to the English language rules for forming plural nouns ending in -us. The word 'cacti' is the plural form of 'cactus,' which follows this particular rule. Choice A 'Tomatoes' is incorrect because the correct plural form of 'tomato' is 'tomatoes,' not 'tomatos.' Choice B 'Analysis' is incorrect as it is already the plural form. Choice D 'Criterion' is incorrect as its plural form is 'criteria,' not 'criterion.'
4. Which word(s) in the following sentence should be capitalized? 'She asked, Do you like Indian food?'
- A. She and do
- B. Do and Indian
- C. She and Indian
- D. She, do, and Indian
Correct answer: D
Rationale: In the given sentence, the words that should be capitalized are 'She,' 'do,' and 'Indian.' 'She' needs to be capitalized as it is the pronoun referring to a person, 'do' should be capitalized as it is the beginning of a question, and 'Indian' should be capitalized as it refers to a specific nationality or culture. Choice A is incorrect as 'do' is missing. Choice B is incorrect as 'Indian' is not capitalized. Choice C is incorrect as 'Indian' is not capitalized. Therefore, the correct answer is D.
5. Which sentence uses the phrase 'by the way' correctly?
- A. By the way, I forgot to tell you that I won the lottery!
- B. He finished his report; by the way, it was very well-written.
- C. I have some news for you, by the way.
- D. By the way, the movie starts at 8 pm.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Option C correctly uses the phrase 'by the way' to introduce additional information that is not directly related to the previous sentence, making it a natural and appropriate use of the phrase in casual conversation. Choices A, B, and D do not use 'by the way' in the same context as option C. Choice A incorrectly uses 'by the way' to convey winning the lottery, which is not a casual or incidental piece of information. Choice B incorrectly uses 'by the way' after a semicolon in a way that disrupts the flow of the sentence. Choice D correctly uses 'by the way' but the information provided about the movie starting time is not a casual or incidental addition, unlike in option C.
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