Nursing Elites

1. Which of the following steps occurs last in the writing process?

• A. Revise the content
• B. Plan and conduct research
• C. Select the topic and write the thesis statement
• D. Organize the material into a logical format

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is to 'Revise the content.' This step occurs last in the writing process as it involves reviewing the entire work to ensure clarity, coherence, and error-free writing. Choice B, 'Plan and conduct research,' typically takes place at the beginning of the writing process to gather information. Choice C, 'Select the topic and write the thesis statement,' is an early step to define the focus of the writing. Choice D, 'Organize the material into a logical format,' usually occurs after researching and outlining the content but before the final revision stage.

2. Which sentence demonstrates correct use of the apostrophe?

• A. The dog wagged its tail.
• B. It's a wonderful day.
• C. The dog's tail wagged.
• D. It's a big house.

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Choice C, 'The dog's tail wagged,' is the correct use of the apostrophe to show possession. In this sentence, the apostrophe is used correctly to indicate that the tail belongs to the dog. Choice A is incorrect as 'it's' is a contraction of 'it is' or 'it has,' not possessive. Choice B is also incorrect as 'Its' should be 'It's' to mean 'It is' or 'It has.' Choice D is incorrect as 'Its'' is grammatically incorrect; the correct form would be 'It's' if it were a contraction or 'Its' if it indicated possession without an apostrophe.

3. When writing dialogue, what should you remember to do?

• A. Avoid contractions and informal language to maintain realism.
• B. Use formal vocabulary to sound sophisticated.
• C. Create realistic speech patterns reflecting the characters' personalities.
• D. Focus on descriptive narrative over character interactions.

Correct answer: C

Rationale: When writing dialogue, it is crucial to create realistic speech patterns that reflect the characters' personalities. This approach helps to bring the characters to life, making them more authentic and engaging to the readers. By capturing the unique voices of the characters through their speech, the dialogue becomes more compelling and adds depth to the narrative. Choices A and B are incorrect because avoiding contractions and using formal vocabulary can make the dialogue sound unnatural and stilted. Choice D is incorrect as focusing solely on descriptive narrative without meaningful character interactions can lead to a lack of engagement and depth in the storytelling.

4. What is the structure of the following sentence? The restaurant is unconventional because it serves both Chicago-style pizza and New York-style pizza.

• A. Simple
• B. Compound
• C. Complex
• D. Compound-complex

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The sentence is classified as complex because it contains one independent clause 'The restaurant is unconventional' and one dependent clause 'because it serves both Chicago-style pizza and New York-style pizza.' A simple sentence consists of just one independent clause, a compound sentence contains two or more independent clauses, and a compound-complex sentence has at least two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. In this sentence, the dependent clause 'because it serves both Chicago-style pizza and New York-style pizza' cannot stand alone as a complete sentence, making it a complex sentence structure.

5. Which of the following prefixes would be used to indicate that something is inside or within?

• A. intra–
• B. trans–
• C. anti–
• D. hyper–

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: "intra–". The prefix "intra-" is used to indicate that something is inside or within. For example, "intracellular" means within a cell, and "intrapersonal" means within oneself. Choice B, "trans–", typically indicates across, beyond, or through, not inside or within. Choice C, "anti–", is used to indicate against or opposed to. Choice D, "hyper–", usually denotes excessive or above normal levels, not inside or within.

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