ATI TEAS 7
ATI TEAS Math Practice Test
1. In a research study, a researcher collects data on the number of hours spent studying and the grades students received. Which of the following is the dependent variable?
- A. The number of hours spent studying
- B. The grades students received
- C. The subjects students studied
- D. The number of students in the study
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'The grades students received.' In this scenario, the grades students received are the dependent variable because they are influenced by the number of hours spent studying. The grades are the outcome that is being measured based on the manipulation or observation of the independent variable, which in this case is the number of hours spent studying. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect. The number of hours spent studying is the independent variable being manipulated or observed, the subjects students studied is not directly related to the dependent variable, and the number of students in the study is not the variable being measured or influenced by the independent variable.
2. Arrange the following numbers from least to greatest: 7/3, 9/2, 10/9, 7/8
- A. 10/9, 7/3, 9/2, 7/8
- B. 9/2, 7/3, 10/9, 7/8
- C. 7/3, 9/2, 10/9, 7/8
- D. 7/8, 10/9, 7/3, 9/2
Correct answer: D
Rationale: To arrange the numbers from least to greatest, first convert them to decimals: 1. 7/3 is approximately 2.33 2. 9/2 equals 4.5 3. 10/9 is approximately 1.11 4. 7/8 equals 0.875 Now, arrange the decimals from least to greatest: 0.875 (7/8), 1.11 (10/9), 2.33 (7/3), 4.5 (9/2). Therefore, the correct order is 7/8, 10/9, 7/3, 9/2. Choice A is incorrect because it doesn't follow the correct order. Choice B is incorrect as it places 9/2 before 7/3, which is not the right arrangement. Choice C is incorrect as it places 7/3 before 9/2 and 10/9, which is incorrect. Thus, the correct answer is choice D.
3. Which of the following describes a graph that represents a proportional relationship?
- A. The graph has a slope of 2,500 and a y-intercept of 250
- B. The graph has a slope of 1,500 and a y-intercept of -150
- C. The graph has a slope of 2,000 and a y-intercept of 0
- D. The graph has a slope of -1,800 and a y-intercept of -100
Correct answer: C
Rationale: A graph that has a y-intercept of 0 indicates a proportional relationship because the starting value is 0, and no amount is added to or subtracted from the term containing the slope. In this case, choice C is correct as it has a y-intercept of 0, which aligns with the characteristics of a proportional relationship. Choices A, B, and D have non-zero y-intercepts, indicating a starting value other than 0, which does not represent a proportional relationship.
4. If a train travels 60 miles per hour for 2 hours, how far does the train travel?
- A. 60 miles
- B. 100 miles
- C. 120 miles
- D. 200 miles
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To find the distance traveled by the train, we use the formula Distance = Speed x Time. Given that the train travels at 60 miles per hour for 2 hours, the calculation would be 60 miles/hour x 2 hours = 120 miles. Therefore, the correct answer is 120 miles. Choice A (60 miles) is incorrect because it only represents the speed of the train, not the total distance traveled. Choice B (100 miles) is incorrect as it does not account for the full 2 hours of travel. Choice D (200 miles) is incorrect as it overestimates the distance by multiplying the speed by the time incorrectly.
5. If Hannah spends at least $16 on 4 packages of coffee, which of the following inequalities represents the possible costs?
- A. 16 ≥ 4p
- B. 16 < 4p
- C. 16 > 4p
- D. 16 ≤ 4p
Correct answer: D
Rationale: To represent the relationship between the number of packages of coffee and the minimum cost, the inequality can be written as 4p ≥ 16 (cost is at least $16). This inequality can also be expressed as 16 ≤ 4p, which reads as the cost being less than or equal to $16. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Choice A (16 ≥ 4p) implies that the cost can be greater than or equal to $16, which does not align with the statement that Hannah spends at least $16. Choice B (16 < 4p) suggests that the cost is less than $16, which contradicts the given information. Choice C (16 > 4p) indicates that the cost is greater than $16, which is not accurate based on the scenario provided.
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