ATI TEAS 7
ATI TEAS English Practice Test
1. Which of the following sentences correctly uses parallel structure?
- A. She likes hiking, swimming, and to run.
- B. She likes hiking, swimming, and running.
- C. She likes hiking, to swim, and running.
- D. She likes hiking, and she likes swimming and running.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. Parallel structure ensures that items in a series or list are in the same grammatical form. In choice A, 'to run' disrupts the parallel structure since 'hiking' and 'swimming' are gerunds. Choice C similarly breaks the parallelism by using 'to swim' in a different form. Choice D is incorrect because it lacks consistent parallelism, as 'hiking' is not followed by gerunds like 'swimming' and 'running.' Therefore, only choice B maintains proper parallel structure by using gerunds ('hiking,' 'swimming,' and 'running') consistently.
2. Which of the following sentences correctly uses subject-verb agreement?
- A. The lead scientist writes the reports; however, all scientists in the group do the research.
- B. The lead scientist is the one who writes the reports; however, she is the only one of the scientists who does the research.
- C. The lead scientist writes the reports; however, she is the only one of the scientists who does the research.
- D. The lead scientist is the one who writes the reports; however, every scientist in the group does the research.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because it maintains subject-verb agreement. In this sentence, 'she is' agrees with 'the lead scientist,' and 'does' agrees with 'she.' Choices A, C, and D have subject-verb agreement errors. In choice A, 'write' should be 'writes' to match the singular subject 'The lead scientist,' and 'does' should be 'do' to match the plural 'scientists in the group.' Choice C also has the same subject-verb agreement error as A. In choice D, 'do the research' should be 'does the research' to match the singular 'every scientist in the group.'
3. Which of the following is an example of a simple sentence?
- A. Although termites are insects.
- B. Termites are very industrious insects.
- C. Termites are insects, and they are very industrious.
- D. Because termites are insects, they are very industrious.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: "Termites are very industrious insects." This is a simple sentence as it contains a subject (termites) and a verb (are) and expresses a complete thought. Choice A is not a simple sentence as it is a dependent clause starting with 'Although' and does not express a complete thought. Choice C is a compound sentence since it consists of two independent clauses joined by the conjunction 'and.' Choice D is a complex sentence with a dependent clause starting with 'Because' and an independent clause.
4. Which of the following words is written in the correct plural form?
- A. oxen
- B. styles
- C. monarchies
- D. clutches
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'B: styles.' 'Styles' is the correct plural form of 'style.' 'Oxes' in choice A is incorrect; the plural of 'ox' is 'oxen.' 'Monarchys' in choice C is incorrect; the correct plural form of 'monarchy' is 'monarchies.' 'Clutchs' in choice D is incorrect; the correct plural form of 'clutch' is 'clutches.' Therefore, 'styles' is the only word written in the correct plural form among the choices provided.
5. Which of the following is the plural form of the word 'chief'?
- A. chiefs
- B. chieves
- C. chievs
- D. chiefes
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'chiefs.' 'Chief' follows the standard rule for forming the plural by adding an 's' at the end. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not follow the standard pluralization rule for the word 'chief.' 'Chieves,' 'chievs,' and 'chiefes' are not valid plural forms of 'chief.'
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