ATI TEAS 7
TEAS Test Sample Math Questions
1. Four people split a bill. The first person pays 1/5, the second person pays 1/3, and the third person pays 1/12. What fraction of the bill does the fourth person pay?
- A. 1/4
- B. 13/60
- C. 47/60
- D. 1/4
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To find the fourth person's share, subtract the fractions paid by the first three people from the total bill (1). The first person pays 1/5, the second person pays 1/3, and the third person pays 1/12. Adding these fractions gives 7/15. Subtracting this from 1 gives the fourth person's share as 8/15, which simplifies to 4/5. Therefore, the fourth person pays 4/5 of the bill. Option A (1/4) is incorrect because it does not consider the fractions paid by the first three people. Option B (13/60) is incorrect as it is not the remainder after subtracting the first three fractions from 1. Option D (1/4) is a duplicate of Option A and is also incorrect.
2. What is the domain for the function f(x)=2x+5?
- A. All real numbers
- B. x ≥ 0
- C. x > 0
- D. x ≤ 0
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The domain of a function represents all possible input values that the function can accept. In this case, the function f(x)=2x+5 is a linear function, and linear functions have a domain of all real numbers. This means that any real number can be substituted for x in the function f(x)=2x+5, making choice A, 'All real numbers,' the correct domain for this function. Choices B, C, and D, restrict the domain unnecessarily by limiting the values of x to specific subsets of real numbers, which does not accurately reflect the nature of the given function.
3. What is the product of two irrational numbers?
- A. Irrational
- B. Rational
- C. Irrational or rational
- D. Complex and imaginary
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'Irrational or rational.' When you multiply two irrational numbers, the result can be either irrational or rational. For example, multiplying the square root of 2 (√2) by itself results in the rational number 2. This shows that the product of two irrational numbers can lead to a rational result. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because the product of two irrational numbers is not limited to being irrational; it can also be rational.
4. Shawna buys 5.0 gallons of paint. If she uses 2.5 gallons of it on the first day, how much does she have left?
- A. 2.0 gallons
- B. 2.5 gallons
- C. 3.0 gallons
- D. 1.5 gallons
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To find the remaining paint, subtract the amount used from the total gallons bought. 5.0 - 2.5 = 2.5 gallons. Therefore, Shawna has 2.5 gallons of paint left after using 2.5 gallons on the first day. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not accurately represent the amount of paint left after using 2.5 gallons.
5. Round to the nearest tenth: 8.067.
- A. 8.07
- B. 8.1
- C. 8
- D. 8.11
Correct answer: A
Rationale: When rounding a number to the nearest tenth, you look at the digit in the hundredths place. Since 8.067 has a 6 in the hundredths place, which is equal to or greater than 5, you round the tenths place up by 1. Therefore, rounding 8.067 to the nearest tenth gives 8.07. Choice B (8.1) would be incorrect because 8.067 is closer to 8.1 than to 8, but it's not quite there. Choice C (8) is incorrect as it would be rounding down, and Choice D (8.11) is incorrect as it is rounding to the nearest hundredth, not the nearest tenth.
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