Nursing Elites

1. Which of the following is not mentioned as a detail in the passage about High Fructose Corn Syrup?

• A. HFCS and sugar share a biological structure.
• B. HFCS is cheaper to use than sugar.
• C. HFCS is now used to sweeten a variety of products.
• D. HFCS contains more calories than aspartame.

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because the passage does not mention that HFCS contains more calories than aspartame. While the passage discusses the concerns and implications of high fructose corn syrup (HFCS), it does not compare its caloric content to aspartame. Detail A is supported by the passage as both HFCS and sugar share a biological structure. Detail B is also mentioned in the passage, stating that HFCS is cheaper to use than sugar. Detail C is supported by the text, which mentions that HFCS is now used to sweeten a variety of products. However, detail D is never discussed in the passage, making it the correct answer.

2. Which is the best title for this passage?

• A. “Medical Treatment for Gout”
• B. “Uric Acid Affects the Joints”
• C. “Risk Factors for One Type of Arthritis”
• D. “Nurse-Led Care Aids Gout Patients”

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The passage focuses on how nurse-led care, including holistic education and lifestyle advice, can aid patients with gout.

3. What conclusion is suggested by this study from Germany?

• A. So far, acupuncture does not have much credibility as a treatment option.
• B. Acupuncture can relieve women of all menstrual discomfort.
• C. NSAIDs are generally more effective than acupuncture for treating cramps.
• D. Acupuncture is a reasonable treatment choice for cramps.

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The study indicates that acupuncture is a reasonable treatment option for menstrual cramps, supported by the positive outcomes reported by participants in the study. The wording in option D directly aligns with the conclusion drawn from the findings, making it the correct answer.

4. Which of the following is not mentioned as being important for seniors?

• A. Vitamin B12
• B. Calcium
• C. Nitrates
• D. Exercise

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The passage lists important nutrients for seniors, including fiber, calcium, vitamin D, and B12, while exercise is also discussed as crucial for health. However, nitrates are not mentioned at all, making option C correct since it stands out as the only nutrient not discussed in the context of seniors’ health

5. What is the main idea of the passage about MRSA?

• A. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a significant problem both within and outside of hospitals, and there are ways to mitigate the risk.
• B. A new textile made of nanomaterials could significantly reduce the spread of hospital-associated MRSA infections.
• C. There are multiple strains of MRSA, and they pose various risks beyond just fatality.
• D. MRSA is a significant problem both within and outside of hospitals, but there are ways to mitigate the risk.

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The main idea of the passage is that MRSA is a significant issue both within and outside of hospitals. It highlights the challenges posed by MRSA, including its resistance to antibiotics, high mortality rates, and widespread presence in various settings. While the development of new technologies like nanomaterial textiles shows promise in reducing hospital-associated MRSA, the passage also emphasizes the importance of practicing good hygiene to prevent community-associated MRSA infections. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not capture the comprehensive overview of MRSA provided in the passage. Choice A encompasses the main idea by emphasizing the significance of MRSA and ways to mitigate the risk. Choice B focuses on a specific solution rather than the broader issue of MRSA. Choice C is incorrect as it oversimplifies the risks associated with MRSA strains by only mentioning fatality.

Similar Questions