what is the correct plural of chair

ATI TEAS 7

English and Language Usage TEAS

1. What is the correct plural of chair?

A. Chair
B. Chairs
C. Chaires
D. Chairies

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct plural form of 'chair' is 'chairs,' following the regular pluralization rule by adding 's.' Choices C and D, 'Chaires' and 'Chairies,' are incorrect because they do not follow the standard English pluralization rule. Choice A, 'Chair,' is the singular form and not the plural form of the word.

2. The student feared she would fail, so she thought she should study harder. Which of the following is a correct revision of the ambiguous sentence above?

A. Unless the student feared that she would fail out of school, she wouldn’t study harder.
B. The student said, 'she will fail out of the university unless she studies during her exams.'
C. The student was afraid that she should study harder before failing out during her exams.
D. 'If I don’t study harder before the exams,' the student fretted, 'I will surely fail out of school.'

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Option D is the clearest revision as it expresses the student's concern directly through dialogue. The use of quotation marks provides clarity, and the student's worry about failing is stated clearly. The other options either lack clarity or contain grammatical issues. Option A introduces an unnecessary condition with 'unless' which changes the original meaning. Option B introduces a third-person perspective that is not present in the original sentence. Option C is awkwardly constructed and does not convey the student's concern effectively.

3. Which of the following sentences best represents style and clarity of expression?

A. Without adequate preparation, the test was likely to be a failure for Zara.
B. The test was likely to be a failure for Zara without adequate preparation.
C. Without adequate preparation, Zara expected to fail the test.
D. Zara expected to fail the test without adequate preparation.

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Choice C, 'Without adequate preparation, Zara expected to fail the test,' is the best option as it maintains clarity and conciseness. The subject 'Zara' is directly linked to the action 'expected to fail the test' with the cause 'Without adequate preparation' clearly stated at the beginning. This structure enhances the flow of the sentence and makes it easier to understand. Choices A, B, and D are less clear as they place the cause and effect in less optimal positions, resulting in a less effective and concise expression of the idea.

4. Which of the following words is an exception to a common spelling rule?

A. achievement
B. operation
C. changeable
D. deplorable

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: changeable.' This word is an exception to a common spelling rule where it retains the 'e' when adding the suffix '-able.' In contrast, choices A, B, and D follow standard spelling rules without exceptions.

5. Which of the following suffixes would change the verb 'manage' into an adjective?

A. -ed
B. -ible
C. -able
D. -er

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct suffix to change the verb 'manage' into an adjective is '-able.' When added to 'manage,' it forms the adjective 'manageable,' which means capable of being managed. Choice A ('-ed') is a past participle suffix, not an adjective-forming suffix. Choice B ('-ible') is used to form adjectives meaning 'capable of' but is not the correct choice in this context. Choice D ('-er') is typically used to form agent nouns rather than adjectives.