ATI TEAS 7
ATI TEAS English and Language Usage
1. What is the correct order for the following sentence: 'yesterday she went to the store'?
- A. She went to the store yesterday.
- B. To the store she went yesterday.
- C. Yesterday to the store she went.
- D. She yesterday went to the store.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct order for the sentence 'yesterday she went to the store' is 'She went to the store yesterday.' In English, the standard word order for a sentence is subject-verb-object-adverbial (time). Choice A is the correct answer as it follows this standard order. Choice B changes the order of the subject and object. Choice C changes the order of the adverbial and subject. Choice D changes the order of the subject and adverbial. Therefore, choices B, C, and D are incorrect.
2. Which of the following words functions as a verb in the sentence?
- A. fought
- B. control
- C. trade
- D. those
Correct answer: A
Rationale: In the sentence, 'fought' is the only word that functions as a verb. It shows action, as it is the past tense of the verb 'fight.' The other words in the sentence do not serve as verbs in this context. 'Control' and 'trade' can also be verbs, but in this specific sentence, they are not used as verbs but as nouns. 'Those' is a pronoun and does not function as a verb.
3. Which term refers to the feelings a text creates in the reader?
- A. Tone
- B. Irony
- C. Mood
- D. Theme
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Mood.' Mood refers to the atmosphere or emotional setting created by a piece of literary work. It reflects the feelings and emotions evoked in the reader while experiencing the text. 'Tone' (choice A) refers to the attitude of the writer towards the subject or audience, 'Irony' (choice B) involves a contrast between what is expected and what actually occurs, and 'Theme' (choice D) is the central idea or message conveyed by the text.
4. Which of the following sentences is punctuated correctly?
- A. A carpenter must use certain tools - hammers, saws, chisels - to finish a job.
- B. A carpenter must use certain tools: hammers, saws, chisels to finish a job.
- C. A carpenter must use certain tools hammers, saws, chisels to finish a job.
- D. A carpenter must use certain tools; hammers, saws, chisels to finish a job.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Choice A is the correct answer as the sentence is correctly punctuated using em dashes to set off the list. The em dashes help to clearly separate the list of tools from the rest of the sentence. In Choice B, a colon is used, which is incorrect as colons are typically used to introduce a list, not within the list itself. Choice C lacks any punctuation to separate the list, making it unclear and incorrect. Choice D uses semicolons, which are not appropriate for separating items in a list, making it incorrect as well.
5. Which word in the sentence 'The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog' demonstrates alliteration?
- A. quick
- B. brown
- C. fox
- D. jumps
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Alliteration is the repetition of the initial consonant sound in neighboring words. In the sentence 'The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog,' 'quick' and 'brown' both start with the 'k' sound, but only 'quick' aligns with the definition of alliteration as it repeats the 'k' sound found at the beginning of the words.
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