ATI TEAS 7
TEAS Practice Test Math
1. What defines rational and irrational numbers?
- A. Any number that can be expressed as a fraction; any number that cannot be expressed as a fraction
- B. Any number that terminates or repeats; any number that does not terminate or repeat
- C. Any whole number; any decimal
- D. Any terminating decimal; any repeating decimal
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Rational numbers are those that can be written as a simple fraction, including whole numbers and decimals that either terminate or repeat. Irrational numbers, on the other hand, cannot be expressed as fractions. Choice B is incorrect because not all rational numbers necessarily terminate or repeat. Choice C is incorrect as it oversimplifies the concept of rational and irrational numbers by only considering whole numbers and decimals. Choice D is incorrect as it inaccurately defines rational and irrational numbers solely based on decimals terminating or repeating, excluding the broader category of fractions.
2. Four more than a number is 2 less than 5\6 of another number. Which equation represents this?
- A. x + 4 = 5\6y - 2
- B. x + 4 = 2 - 5\6y
- C. 4 + x = 5\6y + 2
- D. x + 4 = 5\6y - 2
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The equation that represents the relationship is x + 4 = 5\6y - 2.
3. What is the product of 2/3 and 3/4?
- A. 1
- B. 2
- C. 3
- D. 4
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To multiply fractions, you multiply the numerators to get the new numerator and multiply the denominators to get the new denominator. Therefore, multiplying 2/3 by 3/4 results in (2*3) / (3*4) = 6/12. Simplifying 6/12 by dividing both the numerator and denominator by 6 gives 1. Hence, the correct answer is 1. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not represent the correct product of multiplying 2/3 by 3/4.
4. What is the best estimate in meters for the average width of a doorway?
- A. 0.5
- B. 1
- C. 10
- D. 3
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 1. The average width of a doorway typically ranges from 0.8 to 1.2 meters, making 1 meter a reasonable estimate. Choice A (0.5) is too narrow for a standard doorway. Choice C (10) is too wide for a typical doorway. Choice D (3) is also wider than the standard width of a doorway.
5. A person drives 300 miles at 60 mph, then another 200 miles at 80 mph, with a 30-minute break. How long does the trip take?
- A. 5.5 hours
- B. 7 hours
- C. 6 hours
- D. 4.5 hours
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To find the total time, we calculate the time taken for each segment: 300 miles at 60 mph = 300 miles ÷ 60 mph = 5 hours; 200 miles at 80 mph = 200 miles ÷ 80 mph = 2.5 hours. Adding these gives 5 hours + 2.5 hours = 7.5 hours. Converting the 30-minute break to hours (30 minutes ÷ 60 = 0.5 hours), the total time taken is 7.5 hours + 0.5 hours = 8 hours. Therefore, the correct answer is not among the given choices. The rationale provided in the original question is incorrect as it does not account for the break time and has a calculation error in adding the individual times.
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