on what point would the authors of both passages agree

ATI TEAS 7

Reading TEAS Practice Test

1. On what point would the authors of both passages agree?

A. Fairy tales have a common origin.
B. The same fairy tale may develop independently in different cultures.
C. There are often common elements in fairy tales from various cultures.
D. Fairy tales depict basic human fears.

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Both authors in the passages agree that fairy tales, despite originating from different cultures, often contain similar elements such as magical occurrences, mythical creatures, and fundamental human desires and fears. This suggests that there are frequent common elements found in fairy tales across different cultures. Choice A is incorrect because the authors do not specifically mention a single common origin for all fairy tales. Choice B is incorrect as the passages emphasize that similar versions of fairy tales can be found in various cultures, rather than developing independently. Choice D is incorrect as while one passage discusses how fairy tales capture basic human fears, the other passage focuses on a broader spectrum of common elements beyond fears.

2. Why was Lamarr's invention not of interest to the US?

A. Hollywood was known to have spies
B. The navy preferred to use the work of military engineers
C. The military was too preoccupied to consider new inventions
D. They suspected her patent was invalid

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B. The US Navy preferred to utilize technology developed by military engineers rather than consider Lamarr's invention. Choice A is incorrect because Hollywood containing spies is not relevant to why the US was not interested in Lamarr's invention. Choice C is incorrect as there is no mention of the military being too preoccupied to consider new inventions in the provided context. Choice D is incorrect as there is no indication that the US suspected Lamarr's patent to be invalid; rather, the focus was on the navy's preference for technology developed by military engineers.

3. Which of the following best describes the way the passages are structured?

A. Both passages open by defining a legal concept and then continue to describe situations in order to further explain the concept.
B. Both passages begin with situations, introduce accepted definitions, and then cite legal ramifications.
C. The first passage presents a long definition while the second passage begins by showing an example of assault.
D. Both cite specific legal doctrines, then proceed to explain the rulings.

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The passages are structured in a way where both begin by defining a legal concept (assault and battery) and then provide further explanations and examples to help clarify and elaborate on the concepts. Both passages open with a clear definition and then proceed to discuss the concept in various situations. Choice A is correct because it accurately captures the structure of the passages. Choice B is incorrect because the passages do not introduce accepted definitions after presenting situations; they define the legal concepts first. Choice C is incorrect because the first passage does not present a long definition, it begins by defining lethal force and then provides examples. Choice D is incorrect because while the passages explain legal concepts, they do not specifically cite legal doctrines or explain rulings.

4. Of the individuals described below, who seems like the best applicant for the roommate advertisement?

A. Frances is a research assistant in the science department and owns a Yorkshire terrier.
B. Adelaide works in the humanities department and is seeking a three-month rental.
C. Cosette is allergic to cigarette smoke and requires a quiet place to study.
D. Felix is a graduate student in the history department and does not own a car.

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The best applicant for the roommate advertisement is Cosette. The ad specifies that the current occupants are quiet, the house is clean/smoke-free, and no pets are allowed. Cosette is allergic to cigarette smoke, indicating she is a non-smoker and prefers a smoke-free environment. She also needs a quiet place to study, aligning with the quiet environment mentioned in the ad. Additionally, the ad prefers long-term applicants, and Cosette's need for a quiet place to study implies she will likely remain for an extended period. Frances owning a Yorkshire terrier goes against the ad's 'no pets' policy. Adelaide seeking a three-month rental does not align with the preference for long-term applicants. Felix not owning a car is not relevant to the criteria set by the ad.

5. Which of the following describes the structure of the above passage?

A. problem-solution
B. sequence
C. comparison-contrast
D. cause-effect

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'comparison-contrast.' Throughout the passage, the author compares and contrasts the Arthurian writings of Malory and Tennyson, highlighting the differences and similarities between their approaches to the Arthurian legends. The structure of the passage is focused on contrasting Malory's prose style and moral elements with Tennyson's poetic and romantic approach, making it a clear comparison-contrast. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect. The passage does not present a problem and its solution, follow a strict sequence of events, or outline cause-effect relationships; instead, it emphasizes the differences and similarities between the two authors' interpretations of the Arthurian stories.