ATI TEAS 7
TEAS Test Math Prep
1. A school has 15 teachers and 20 teaching assistants. They have 200 students. What is the ratio of faculty to students?
- A. 3:20
- B. 4:17
- C. 3:02
- D. 7:40
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The total number of faculty members is 15 teachers + 20 teaching assistants = 35. The ratio of faculty to students is then 35:200, which simplifies to 7:40. Further simplifying by dividing both numbers by 5 gives the ratio 4:20, which can be simplified to 4:17. Therefore, the correct ratio is 4:17. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect ratios and do not match the calculated ratio of faculty members to students in this scenario.
2. What is the mathematical expression for 'Twelve less than thrice a number'?
- A. 3x-12
- B. 12-3x
- C. 3-12x
- D. 12x-3
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The phrase 'thrice a number' translates to 3x, and 'twelve less than' means subtracting 12 from it. Therefore, the correct expression is 3x-12. Choice B, '12-3x', represents '12 less than a number thrice,' which is the opposite of the given phrase. Choice C, '3-12x', does not correctly interpret the phrase provided. Choice D, '12x-3', represents 'a number thrice less than twelve,' which is not the same as the original phrase.
3. Joshua is taking a test with 30 questions. To qualify for an academic scholarship, he needs to answer at least 80% of the questions correctly. What is the minimum number of questions Joshua must answer correctly to qualify for the scholarship?
- A. 23
- B. 24
- C. 26
- D. 27
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To qualify for an academic scholarship, Joshua needs to answer at least 80% of the 30 test questions correctly. 80% of 30 is 24, so Joshua must answer at least 24 questions correctly to qualify for the scholarship. Choice A (23) is incorrect as it is below the minimum required percentage. Choices C (26) and D (27) are also incorrect as they exceed the minimum number of questions Joshua needs to answer correctly for the scholarship.
4. Based on a favorable performance review at work, Matt receives a 3/20 increase in his hourly wage. If his original hourly wage is represented by w, which of the following represents his new wage?
- A. 0.15w
- B. 0.85w
- C. 1.12w
- D. 1.15w
Correct answer: D
Rationale: To calculate Matt's new wage after a 3/20 increase, we need to add this percentage increase to his original wage. The increase in decimal form is 3/20 = 0.15. Therefore, the new wage is w + w(0.15) = w(1 + 0.15) = 1.15w. This means the correct answer is D. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not account for the full 3/20 increase in the wage. Choice A (0.15w) represents only the increase percentage, not the total new wage. Choice B (0.85w) and Choice C (1.12w) do not accurately calculate the new wage after the increase, leading to incorrect representations of the final wage.
5. In a study of the average weight of babies at different time intervals after birth, the babies’ measured weight is which of the following variables?
- A. Independent
- B. Control
- C. Dependent
- D. Constant
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The baby's measured weight is the dependent variable as it depends on the time intervals.
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