ATI TEAS 7
Math Practice TEAS Test
1. Can a rational number be a fraction or decimal, or must it be a whole number?
- A. It must be a whole number
- B. It can be a fraction or decimal
- C. It can be any of the three
- D. It cannot be a decimal
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. A rational number can be a whole number, fraction, or decimal. A rational number is any number that can be expressed as a ratio of two integers (where the denominator is not zero), which includes whole numbers, fractions, and decimals. Choice A is incorrect because rational numbers are not limited to being whole numbers. Choice B is incorrect because a rational number can be a fraction, decimal, or whole number. Choice D is incorrect because rational numbers can definitely be decimals, as long as the decimal representation is either terminating or repeating.
2. What is the surface area of the cylinder shown below?
- A. 602.9 cm²
- B. 904.3 cm²
- C. 1,408.7 cm²
- D. 1,507.2 cm²
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The surface area of a cylinder can be calculated using the formula: S = 2πr² + 2πrh, where r is the radius and h is the height. Substituting the values for radius (12) and height (8) into the formula: S = 2π(12)² + 2π(12)(8). S = 2π(144) + 2π(96). S = 288π + 192π. S = 480π ≈ 1507.964. Therefore, the surface area of the cylinder is approximately 1507.2 square centimeters. Choice A, 602.9 cm², is incorrect as it is significantly lower than the correct value. Choice B, 904.3 cm², is also incorrect as it does not match the calculated surface area. Choice C, 1,408.7 cm², is incorrect as it does not align with the calculated value of the surface area.
3. After a hurricane, donations were collected and divided into various categories. If 23% of the funds went towards construction costs, what is the percentage donated to support construction?
- A. 0.49
- B. 0.23
- C. 0.18
- D. 0.1
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B (0.23). To find the percentage of funds donated for construction costs, we need to consider the given percentage, which is 23%. In decimal form, 23% is represented as 0.23. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not match the correct decimal equivalent of 23%, which is 0.23. It's essential to convert percentages to decimal form accurately to calculate the correct percentage of funds allocated for a specific purpose.
4. A woman wants to stack two bookcases, one 32.75 inches tall and another 17.25 inches tall. How tall will they be when stacked together?
- A. 49.5 inches
- B. 50 inches
- C. 48 inches
- D. 51 inches
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To find the total height of the stacked bookcases, you need to add the heights of the two bookcases: 32.75 inches + 17.25 inches = 50 inches. Therefore, the correct answer is 50 inches. Choice A (49.5 inches) is incorrect as it does not consider rounding off the total height. Choices C (48 inches) and D (51 inches) are incorrect as they do not accurately calculate the sum of the heights of the two bookcases.
5. Complete the following equation: x + x * x - x / x = ?
- A. 5
- B. 3
- C. 2
- D. 1
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To solve the equation x + x * x - x / x, follow the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS). First, perform the multiplication: x * x = x^2. Then, perform the division: x / x = 1. Substituting these back into the equation gives x + x^2 - 1. Therefore, the equation simplifies to x + x^2 - 1. By evaluating this further, the final result is 3. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not correctly apply the order of operations to solve the equation.
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