ATI TEAS 7
English and Language Usage TEAS
1. Wow, what an amazing shot to win the game!
- A. Comma
- B. Exclamation mark
- C. Semicolon
- D. Question mark
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is an exclamation mark because it is used to convey strong emotion or excitement, which is appropriate for the sentence. A comma is not suitable here as it does not convey the level of excitement expressed in the sentence. A semicolon is used to join independent clauses or separate items in a list, which is not required in this context. A question mark would be incorrect as the statement is not a question but rather an expression of excitement.
2. What transition should be added to the beginning of sentence 2 below: Mr. Shanbourne just nodded?
- A. Surprisingly
- B. Actually
- C. Furthermore
- D. Instead
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct transition to add at the beginning of sentence 2 is 'Surprisingly.' This transition sets the tone for something unexpected or contrary to what was anticipated, emphasizing Mr. Shanbourne's reaction as not typical or predicted. Option B, 'Actually,' would not fit well as it does not imply any sense of surprise or contrast. Option C, 'Furthermore,' is used to add information rather than to indicate a surprising turn of events. Option D, 'Instead,' suggests a replacement or choice between alternatives, which is not suitable in this context.
3. How should the following sentence be correctly punctuated: 'She asked me if I wanted to go to the movies with her'?
- A. She asked me, if I wanted to go to the movies with her.
- B. She asked me: if I wanted to go to the movies with her?
- C. She asked me, if I wanted, to go to the movies with her.
- D. She asked me if I wanted to go to the movies with her.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it uses a question mark within the quoted material as it is a direct question. In this case, the sentence is a reported question, so it does not need additional punctuation within the reported speech. Choice A is incorrect as it incorrectly adds a comma before 'if.' Choice B is incorrect because a colon is not appropriate before 'if' in this context. Choice C is incorrect as it adds an unnecessary comma after 'wanted.'
4. Select the book title that does not contain a preposition.
- A. The Man in the Brown Suit
- B. The Secret of Chimneys
- C. Murder on the Orient Express
- D. And Then There Were None
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D' - 'And Then There Were None.' This title does not contain a preposition. Prepositions are words that show the relationship of a noun or pronoun to another word in the sentence. In this title, 'And,' 'Then,' 'There,' and 'None' are not prepositions; they are conjunctions and pronouns. Choices A, B, and C all contain prepositions: 'in,' 'of,' and 'on,' respectively. Therefore, they are incorrect answers for this question.
5. Which sentence uses the correlative conjunction 'either/or' correctly?
- A. You can either come to the party or stay home.
- B. Either she will go to the concert, or he will.
- C. I'm not sure whether I should go swimming or running.
- D. He likes both pizza and pasta, so he can have either.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Option A uses the correlative conjunction 'either/or' correctly by presenting two exclusive options. The structure 'either...or' is used to show a choice between two alternatives, and in this sentence, it clearly presents the options of coming to the party or staying home. Choice B incorrectly separates the options with a comma after 'either,' disrupting the correlative conjunction pair. Choice C uses 'whether' instead of 'either/or,' which changes the meaning and structure. Choice D uses 'either' incorrectly, as it should be followed by 'or' to form the correlative pair.
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