ATI TEAS 7
English and Language Usage TEAS
1. Which sentence uses correct punctuation?
- A. I cooked so I could eat dinner.
- B. I cooked so, I could eat dinner.
- C. I cooked so I, could eat dinner.
- D. I cooked, so I could eat dinner.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is sentence D: 'I cooked, so I could eat dinner.' This sentence uses a comma correctly to separate two independent clauses, 'I cooked,' and 'so I could eat dinner.' Choice A is incorrect as it lacks punctuation to separate the clauses properly. Choice B incorrectly uses a comma after 'so,' disrupting the flow of the sentence. Choice C incorrectly places a comma after 'I,' which is not needed in this context.
2. The realtor showed __________ and __________ a house on Wednesday afternoon. Which of the following pronoun pairs should be used in the blanks above?
- A. She, I
- B. She, me
- C. Me, her
- D. Her, me
Correct answer: D
Rationale: In the sentence, 'The realtor showed her and me a house on Wednesday afternoon,' the pronouns 'her' and 'me' are used as objects of the verb 'showed.' When choosing pronouns to fill in the blanks, it is important to use objective pronouns to maintain correct grammar and sentence structure. Choice A ('She, I') and Choice B ('She, me') are incorrect as 'I' and 'she' are subjective pronouns, not objective pronouns needed as objects in this sentence. Choice C ('Me, her') is also incorrect as the order and usage of pronouns are reversed from the correct form in the sentence.
3. Which of the following sentences is written in the active voice?
- A. John threw the ball.
- B. The ball was thrown by John.
- C. The ball had been thrown by John.
- D. The ball is thrown by John.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'John threw the ball.' Active voice sentences have the subject performing the action, which is the case in this sentence where 'John' is the subject performing the action 'threw.' Choices A, C, and D are in passive voice where the subject receives the action rather than performing it.
4. How should the following sentence be correctly punctuated: 'She asked me if I wanted to go to the movies with her'?
- A. She asked me, if I wanted to go to the movies with her.
- B. She asked me: if I wanted to go to the movies with her?
- C. She asked me, if I wanted, to go to the movies with her.
- D. She asked me if I wanted to go to the movies with her.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it uses a question mark within the quoted material as it is a direct question. In this case, the sentence is a reported question, so it does not need additional punctuation within the reported speech. Choice A is incorrect as it incorrectly adds a comma before 'if.' Choice B is incorrect because a colon is not appropriate before 'if' in this context. Choice C is incorrect as it adds an unnecessary comma after 'wanted.'
5. Janine was so nervous that she was surprisingly graceless and awkward on stage. What is the meaning of the word 'graceless' as used in the sentence below?
- A. Against fear
- B. Without religion
- C. Lacking elegance
- D. Full of caution
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The word 'graceless' in this context means lacking elegance or poise. Janine's nervousness caused her to act awkwardly and without the elegance one would typically expect on stage. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect. 'Against fear,' 'Without religion,' and 'Full of caution' do not accurately capture the meaning of 'graceless' in the given sentence.
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