HESI A2
Reading Comprehension HESI A2 Practice Test
1. Which statement about Lifewings Partners is a fact?
- A. Everyone should have access to Lifewings.
- B. The people in Lifewings are modern heroes.
- C. Steve Harden was clever to found Lifewings.
- D. Lifewings is based in Memphis, Tennessee.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The statement that Lifewings is based in Memphis, Tennessee, is a verifiable fact found in the passage. In contrast, the other statements express opinions or subjective views about the organization, which makes option D the correct choice since it represents a factual statement.
2. A reader might infer from this passage that ___________.
- A. Obesity can be detrimental to a long life
- B. Car crashes are most frequent in the United States
- C. The Second Amendment should be overturned
- D. People in Asia and Africa have the shortest life spans
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The passage indicates that obesity, along with other health-related issues, contributes to lower life expectancy. This implies that obesity can negatively affect one's lifespan, making option A the correct inference based on the information presented in the text. The other options do not accurately reflect the implications of the passage.
3. Which of the following statements is an opinion related to MRSA?
- A. Hand-washing stations are one means of combating MRSA infection.
- B. Not all Staphylococcus bacteria are resistant to antibiotics.
- C. Hospitals in the United States should quickly adopt the use of new germ-fighting textiles.
- D. MRSA infection kills more people in the United States than does HIV/AIDS.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because it is an opinion rather than a verifiable fact. The statement suggests a recommendation for hospitals to adopt new germ-fighting textiles swiftly, which is a subjective viewpoint and not objectively measurable. Choices A and B are factual statements regarding combating MRSA infection and antibiotic resistance, respectively. Choice D provides a comparison of MRSA infection with HIV/AIDS, which is a factual statement based on statistical data. Therefore, C is the only choice that presents an opinion rather than a fact.
4. Which statement is not a detail from the passage?
- A. Condensation fails to happen when water vapor cools and changes back into droplets of liquid
- B. Evaporation happens when water changes into gas
- C. The water cycle does not involve precipitation
- D. Water evaporates from oceans and rivers
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Choice C, 'The water cycle does not involve precipitation,' is not a detail from the passage. The passage clearly states that precipitation, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, is a crucial part of the water cycle. On the other hand, choices A, B, and D are all supported by the passage. Condensation occurs when water vapor cools, evaporation occurs when water changes into gas, and water evaporates from oceans and rivers are all mentioned in the text.
5. Identify the overall tone of the essay about Sunny-Side Up.
- A. Confused.
- B. Confident.
- C. Disheartened.
- D. Disapproving.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The overall tone of the essay is confident, as the author articulates the positive effects of sunlight and presents a well-supported argument. The assertive language used throughout reflects a strong belief in the benefits of sunlight, making B the correct answer.
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