HESI A2
Reading Comprehension Practice Test HESI A2
1. Which of the following is not listed as a detail in the passage about Aromatherapy?
- A. Subjects were given mild stressors.
- B. Lemon and lavender scents were tested.
- C. Vanilla worked better than lemon for stress.
- D. The study took place at Ohio State University.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The passage does not support the idea that vanilla worked better than lemon for stress relief; instead, it focuses specifically on lemon and lavender as the tested scents. The absence of this information regarding vanilla makes C the correct answer, as it is not included in the details provided in the passage.
2. Which of the following is not mentioned as being important for seniors?
- A. Vitamin B12
- B. Calcium
- C. Nitrates
- D. Exercise
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The passage lists important nutrients for seniors, including fiber, calcium, vitamin D, and B12, while exercise is also discussed as crucial for health. However, nitrates are not mentioned at all, making option C correct since it stands out as the only nutrient not discussed in the context of seniors’ health
3. What conclusion can be drawn from the article on Eating?
- A. The author thinks chopsticks are funny.
- B. Space flight is fun and exciting.
- C. The author enjoys trying new food.
- D. Diversity is interesting to learn about.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. The author highlights cultural diversity and the variety of eating habits in the article. The passage discusses the different eating methods developed by various cultures, such as cutlery in European cultures and chopsticks in China. It emphasizes the interest in discovering these cultural differences and learning new ways of doing things, showcasing the importance of diversity. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not align with the main focus of the article, which is cultural diversity and eating habits, rather than the author's opinion on chopsticks, space flight, or personal food preferences.
4. Why did Macmillan add iron rims to the tires of his bicycle?
- A. Increase the weight of the bicycle.
- B. Enhance the durability of the tires.
- C. Reduce the bumpiness of the ride.
- D. Decrease the level of fatigue during the ride.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Macmillan added iron rims to his bicycle tires to enhance their durability and make them last longer. This innovation aimed to prevent the tires from getting worn down quickly. Adding weight to the bicycle (Choice A) was not the purpose of adding iron rims. While adding iron rims could potentially reduce the bumpiness of the ride (Choice C) by providing more stability, the main objective was to improve tire longevity. Similarly, reducing the level of fatigue during the ride (Choice D) was not the primary reason for adding iron rims.
5. What is the main idea of the passage about Sickle-Cell Anemia?
- A. Bone pain is a symptom of sickle-cell anemia.
- B. Sickle-cell anemia affects oxygen transport in the body.
- C. Sickle-cell anemia is a genetically inherited disease.
- D. Sickle-cell anemia is a painful, inherited disease.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. The passage focuses on describing sickle-cell anemia as a painful and inherited disease. It details how the abnormal sickle-shaped cells cause symptoms like bone pain, fever, and fatigue. While bone pain is mentioned as a symptom, it is not the main idea of the passage. Choice A is incorrect. Choice B, which mentions oxygen transport, is not the main idea but a general concept. Choice C, stating genetically inherited diseases affect thousands, is too broad and does not focus on the specifics of sickle-cell anemia. Therefore, D is the most precise choice.
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