ATI TEAS 7
Metric Conversions for Nursing
1. Which of the following is equal to 0.16 inches?
- A. 0.016 inches
- B. 0.16 inches
- C. 1.6 inches
- D. 16 inches
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 0.16 inches. This value is already in its simplest form and represents sixteen one-hundredths of an inch. Choice A, 0.016 inches, is incorrect as it represents sixteen thousandths of an inch, not the given value. Choice C, 1.6 inches, is incorrect as it represents one and six-tenths inches, which is larger than the given value. Choice D, 16 inches, is incorrect as it represents sixteen inches, which is significantly larger than the given value of 0.16 inches.
2. Convert 34.5 grams to kilograms (kg).
- A. 3.45 kg
- B. 34.5 kg
- C. 345 kg
- D. 3.45 grams
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert grams to kilograms, divide by 1,000 since there are 1,000 grams in a kilogram. Therefore, 34.5 grams รท 1,000 = 0.0345 kilograms. The correct answer is 3.45 kg (not 3.45 grams, which is the amount given in the initial question). Choices B and C are incorrect as they do not involve the conversion from grams to kilograms. Choice D is also incorrect as it presents the value in grams instead of kilograms.
3. What is 0.5 liters expressed in milliliters?
- A. 50 ml
- B. 500 ml
- C. 5 ml
- D. 0.5 ml
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 milliliters in a liter. Therefore, 0.5 liters x 1000 = 500 ml. Choice A (50 ml) is incorrect as it would be the conversion of 0.05 liters. Choice C (5 ml) is incorrect as it would be the conversion of 0.005 liters. Choice D (0.5 ml) is incorrect as it is the original measurement in milliliters, not the converted value from liters.
4. What is 0.07 as a simplified fraction?
- A. 7/100
- B. 7/50
- C. 7/25
- D. 7/10
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The decimal 0.07 can be expressed as the fraction 7/100, where 7 is the numerator and 100 is the denominator. To simplify the fraction, you divide both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor, which in this case is 1. Therefore, 7/100 is already in its simplest form and cannot be further simplified. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect fractions as they do not represent the decimal 0.07.
5. How many milliliters are in 1 liter?
- A. 10 mL
- B. 100 mL
- C. 1,000 mL
- D. 10,000 mL
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 1,000 milliliters in 1 liter. The conversion from liters to milliliters involves multiplying by 1,000 since 1 liter is equivalent to 1,000 milliliters. Choice A, 10 mL, is incorrect as it represents only a fraction of a liter. Choice B, 100 mL, is also incorrect as it is one-tenth of a liter. Choice D, 10,000 mL, is significantly larger than the correct answer and represents 10 liters, not 1 liter.
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