Nursing Elites

1. What is 0.75 as a fraction?

• A. 3/4
• B. 7/10
• C. 15/20
• D. 1/2

Correct answer: A

Rationale: To convert a decimal to a fraction, you can write the decimal as a fraction with the decimal part as the numerator and a power of 10 as the denominator. In this case, 0.75 can be written as 75/100. Simplifying this fraction by dividing both the numerator and denominator by 25 gives you 3/4. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Choice B (7/10), Choice C (15/20), and Choice D (1/2) are incorrect because they do not represent the correct conversion of 0.75 into a fraction.

2. What is 0.5 multiplied by 20?

• A. 10
• B. 15
• C. 20
• D. 25

Correct answer: A

Rationale: To find the product of 0.5 and 20, you multiply them together. 0.5 x 20 = 10. This calculation involves multiplying a decimal (0.5) by a whole number (20). Choice A, '10', is the correct answer. Choice B, '15', is incorrect as it does not accurately represent the result of multiplying 0.5 by 20. Choices C and D, '20' and '25', are also incorrect as they do not reflect the correct calculation. This question assesses your ability to perform basic arithmetic operations involving decimals and whole numbers.

3. What does 'cm' stand for in the metric system?

• A. centimeter
• B. cubic meter
• C. cord
• D. centi

Correct answer: A

Rationale: In the metric system, 'cm' stands for centimeter, which is a unit of length equal to 1/100th of a meter. The correct answer is 'centimeter' (A). Choice B, 'cubic meter,' is a unit of volume, not length. Choice C, 'cord,' is not a standard metric unit. Choice D, 'centi,' is a prefix meaning one-hundredth, but 'cm' specifically stands for centimeter, not just the prefix.

4. What is 0.16 as a fraction?

• A. 16\100
• B. 16\1000
• C. 4\25
• D. 4\50

Correct answer: C

Rationale: To convert 0.16 into a fraction, you write it as 16\100, which simplifies to 4\25. This fraction is in its simplest form and accurately represents the original decimal value without further reduction. Choice A (16\1000) is incorrect because the fraction is not simplified, and Choice D (4\50) is incorrect as it simplifies to 2\25, not representing the original decimal value. Therefore, Choice C is the correct answer.

5. Which instrument is used to measure the mass of an object?

• A. thermometer
• B. balance scale
• C. scale
• D. caliper

Correct answer: B

Rationale: A balance scale is specifically designed to measure the mass of an object in grams or kilograms. It works based on the principle of balancing the unknown mass against a known mass. A thermometer is used to measure temperature, not mass, so choice A is incorrect. Choice C, 'scale,' is a bit vague and can refer to different types of scales, but a balance scale is the specific instrument used for measuring mass. Choice D, 'caliper,' is used for measuring dimensions such as length, width, or thickness, not mass.

Similar Questions