ATI TEAS 7
ATI TEAS English and Language Usage
1. Which of the following is a complete sentence?
- A. Under the bed.
- B. Although he tried his best.
- C. Running through the park.
- D. She ran through the park.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, 'She ran through the park.' This sentence is a complete sentence as it contains both a subject 'She' and a predicate 'ran through the park.' Choices A, B, and C are not complete sentences because they lack either a subject, a predicate, or both. Choice A 'Under the bed.' lacks a verb or predicate, choice B 'Although he tried his best.' is a dependent clause and does not form a complete sentence on its own, and choice C 'Running through the park.' is a phrase without a subject or a complete predicate.
2. If all of the following sentences appeared in the same paragraph, which sentence would be irrelevant?
- A. I had been doing yoga at least three times a week for the past year.
- B. At first, I walked and ran, though really it was more walking than running.
- C. I had never run a 5k race before, but I decided to try and gave myself six weeks to train for it.
- D. Each day I was able to run a bit further and a bit faster.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The sentence about doing yoga is irrelevant to the topic of training for a 5k race. The focus of the paragraph is on the process of preparing for the race through running and training, making sentence A unrelated as it discusses a different physical activity.
3. A hundred years ago, automobiles were rare, but now cars are ubiquitous. However, she doesn't know what the word ubiquitous means. Which key context clue is essential to decipher the word's meaning?
- A. Ago
- B. Cars
- C. Now
- D. Rare
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D: Rare.' In the sentence, it is mentioned that 'a hundred years ago, automobiles were rare,' which provides the context that the opposite of rare would mean something very common, thus helping to decipher the meaning of 'ubiquitous.' Choice A, 'Ago,' refers to a time frame and doesn't directly provide a contrast to 'ubiquitous.' Choice B, 'Cars,' is mentioned in both parts of the sentence and does not help in defining 'ubiquitous.' Choice C, 'Now,' signifies the current time but doesn't contrast with 'ubiquitous' to aid in its understanding.
4. Please don't take what I said so personally. Which of the following parts of speech is 'personally' as used above?
- A. Article
- B. Adjective
- C. Verb
- D. Adverb
Correct answer: D
Rationale: In the sentence, 'personally' is modifying the verb 'take,' indicating how the action is done. Adverbs often answer questions like how, when, where, and to what extent. 'Personally' in this context is an adverb, making choice D the correct answer. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as 'personally' does not function as an article (a, an, the), adjective (describing a noun), or verb (action word) in this sentence.
5. Select the book title that does not contain a preposition.
- A. The Man in the Brown Suit
- B. The Secret of Chimneys
- C. Murder on the Orient Express
- D. And Then There Were None
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D' - 'And Then There Were None.' This title does not contain a preposition. Prepositions are words that show the relationship of a noun or pronoun to another word in the sentence. In this title, 'And,' 'Then,' 'There,' and 'None' are not prepositions; they are conjunctions and pronouns. Choices A, B, and C all contain prepositions: 'in,' 'of,' and 'on,' respectively. Therefore, they are incorrect answers for this question.
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