Nursing Elites

1. Which of the following is an example of a correctly punctuated sentence?

• A. Beatrice is very intelligent; however, she just does not apply herself well enough in her classes to make good grades.
• B. Beatrice is very intelligent: she just does not apply herself well enough in her classes to make good grades.
• C. Beatrice is very intelligent; she just does not apply herself well enough in her classes to make good grades.
• D. Beatrice is very intelligent; she just does not apply herself well enough in her classes to make good grades.

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Option D is the correct answer as it uses a semicolon to correctly separate two independent clauses. In this sentence, 'Beatrice is very intelligent' and 'she just does not apply herself well enough in her classes to make good grades' are two independent clauses that are related but can stand alone as separate sentences. The semicolon is the appropriate punctuation mark to link these two closely related ideas. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they either use a comma splice (A), a colon (B), or lack appropriate punctuation (C) to separate the independent clauses.

2. How many whole boxes measuring 2 ft * 2 ft * 2 ft can be stored in a room measuring 9 ft * 9 ft * 9 ft, without altering the box size?

• A. 125
• B. 64
• C. 18
• D. 92

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The total volume of the room is 729 ft³ (9 ft * 9 ft * 9 ft). Each box has a volume of 8 ft³ (2 ft * 2 ft * 2 ft). Dividing the room's volume by the box volume, we get 729 ft³ / 8 ft³ ≈ 91.125. Since we can't have a fraction of a box, the maximum number of whole boxes that can fit is 92. Therefore, the correct answer is 92. Choice A (125) is incorrect as it does not result from the correct calculation. Choice B (64) and Choice C (18) are also incorrect and do not accurately represent the number of boxes that can fit in the room based on the given dimensions.

3. Which of the following would be a useful source of information to determine the validity of the argument presented in the passage?

• A. A survey of high school students' preferences regarding foreign language requirements.
• B. A comparison of the correlation between a second language introduced at home and subsequent college acceptance rates.
• C. A survey asking parents to select the foreign language they would like their children to study in high school.
• D. A comparison of the correlation between high school students' study of a foreign language and subsequent college acceptance rates.

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The passage emphasizes the importance of studying a foreign language in high school for future success, including college acceptance rates and job market demand. To evaluate the argument's validity, it is crucial to examine the direct impact of studying a foreign language on college acceptance rates. Choice D is the correct answer because it directly addresses this aspect by comparing the correlation between high school students' study of a foreign language and subsequent college acceptance rates. This comparison would provide concrete evidence supporting or refuting the argument presented in the passage. Choices A, B, and C, though related to language education, do not directly assess the specific relationship between studying a foreign language in high school and college acceptance rates, making them less relevant for evaluating the argument's validity.

4. What type of bond is formed when electrons are transferred between atoms?

• A. Transfer bond
• B. Static bond
• C. Covalent bond
• D. Ionic bond

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is 'D: Ionic bond.' An ionic bond is formed when electrons are transferred between atoms. In an ionic bond, one atom donates electrons to another atom, resulting in the formation of positively and negatively charged ions that are attracted to each other, creating a strong bond. Choice A, 'Transfer bond,' is incorrect because there is no common term known as a 'Transfer bond' in chemistry. Choice B, 'Static bond,' is incorrect as it does not describe the process of electron transfer between atoms. Choice C, 'Covalent bond,' is incorrect because in a covalent bond, electrons are shared between atoms rather than transferred outright, making it different from an ionic bond.

5. Solve for x: 3(x - 1) = 2(3x - 9)

• A. x = 2
• B. x = 8/3
• C. x = -5
• D. x = 5

Correct answer: D

Rationale: To solve the equation 3(x - 1) = 2(3x - 9), first distribute and simplify both sides to get 3x - 3 = 6x - 18. Next, subtract 3x from both sides to get -3 = 3x - 18. Then, add 18 to both sides to obtain 15 = 3x. Finally, divide by 3 to find x = 5. Therefore, the correct answer is x = 5. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not represent the correct solution to the given equation after proper algebraic manipulation.

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