which of the following examples is a correctly punctuated compound sentence

ATI TEAS 7

Practice English TEAS TEST

1. Which of the following examples is a correctly punctuated compound sentence?

A. Condors are protected by laws, but many people fear they will soon become extinct.
B. Asian elephants, cheetahs, and tigers are all in danger of extinction.
C. Some efforts are being made to protect animals and more people are behind this initiative.
D. Most hunters don't kill endangered species, but some don't care if it's unlawful.

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Option A presents a correctly punctuated compound sentence. It consists of two independent clauses 'Condors are protected by laws' and 'many people fear they will soon become extinct,' which are appropriately joined by a comma and the coordinating conjunction 'but.' In contrast, in option B, the sentence only lists items without independent clauses. Option C combines phrases without independent clauses, and Option D incorrectly uses a comma before the coordinating conjunction 'but' without an independent clause following it.

2. How can you effectively adapt your writing style to different audiences?

A. Use the same formal tone regardless of the audience.
B. Consider the audience's age, background, and level of knowledge.
C. Rely on jargon and technical terms to sound professional.
D. Focus on your own voice and writing preferences.

Correct answer: B

Rationale: To effectively adapt your writing style to different audiences, it is essential to consider factors such as the audience's age, background, and level of knowledge. Adapting vocabulary, tone, and level of detail to match the audience's needs enhances communication and ensures better understanding. Choice A is incorrect because using the same formal tone for all audiences may not be suitable or engaging for different groups. Choice C is incorrect as relying solely on jargon and technical terms may alienate those who are not familiar with such language. Choice D is incorrect because focusing solely on your own voice and writing preferences may not effectively communicate your message to diverse audiences who may have different preferences and needs.

3. Which of the following best describes the peer review process?

A. It guarantees acceptance of all papers
B. It requires time and attention to complete
C. It is a straightforward task
D. It enables instant publication of papers

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because the peer review process demands time and attention for a thorough evaluation by experts. Choice A is incorrect because peer review does not guarantee acceptance of all papers; rather, it aims to assess the quality and validity of research. Choice C is incorrect as peer review is not always a simple or straightforward task due to the detailed scrutiny involved. Choice D is incorrect because peer review does not allow papers to be published instantly; instead, it involves a rigorous evaluation process before publication.

4. Which of the following examples is a sentence fragment?

A. Believe me.
B. On the 5:30 train.
C. You probably know Sally.
D. That's right.

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B, 'On the 5:30 train.' This is a sentence fragment because it does not contain a subject and a verb. In this case, 'On the 5:30 train' is a prepositional phrase, not a complete sentence. Choices A, C, and D are complete sentences as they have both a subject and a verb, making them grammatically correct and not sentence fragments.