HESI A2
Reading Comprehension HESI A2 Practice Test
1. What is the meaning of the word viable as used in the last paragraph?
- A. Reasonable
- B. Unresolved
- C. Contemporary
- D. Consistent
Correct answer: A
Rationale: In the context of the passage, "viable" means reasonable or feasible, referring to the acceptability of acupuncture as a treatment option based on the study's results. This definition aligns with the implications made in the conclusion of the study, thus supporting option A.
2. What is implied about the rainforest's role in global climate?
- A. The rainforest has little impact on the climate.
- B. The rainforest plays a crucial role in regulating the climate.
- C. The rainforest is mainly important for biodiversity.
- D. The rainforest's destruction has no global consequences.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The rainforest plays a crucial role in regulating the global climate by absorbing carbon dioxide. The extract highlights the fact that trees take in carbon dioxide and give off oxygen. When trees are cut down, the amount of carbon dioxide increases, contributing to global warming. This emphasizes the significant impact of rainforests on the climate. Choice A is incorrect as the extract clearly states the importance of rainforests in absorbing carbon dioxide. Choice C, while true, is not directly related to the implied role of rainforests in regulating the climate. Choice D is also incorrect as the destruction of rainforests does have global consequences, such as contributing to global warming.
3. What conclusion can be drawn from the article on Eating?
- A. The author thinks chopsticks are funny.
- B. Space flight is fun and exciting.
- C. The author enjoys trying new food.
- D. Diversity is interesting to learn about.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. The author highlights cultural diversity and the variety of eating habits in the article. The passage discusses the different eating methods developed by various cultures, such as cutlery in European cultures and chopsticks in China. It emphasizes the interest in discovering these cultural differences and learning new ways of doing things, showcasing the importance of diversity. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not align with the main focus of the article, which is cultural diversity and eating habits, rather than the author's opinion on chopsticks, space flight, or personal food preferences.
4. What conclusion can be drawn about the article?
- A. The author explains differences in eating methods.
- B. Eating habits vary across different cultures.
- C. Space travel has posed challenges for eating habits.
- D. Chopsticks are more suitable than forks for space travel.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. The passage discusses different eating methods in various cultures, focusing on their differences. The author describes the development of cutlery in European cultures, the use of chopsticks in China, and how space travel has influenced eating tools for astronauts. Choice B is incorrect because the passage emphasizes the differences rather than the similarities in eating habits across cultures. Choice C is partially supported by the passage as it mentions that space travel has created new challenges for consuming food, but it is not the main conclusion of the article. Choice D is not directly supported by the passage as it discusses the challenges of using chopsticks and forks in space rather than stating that chopsticks are superior to forks.
5. The word watchdog as used in the second paragraph of the passage can best be defined as ___________.
- A. companion
- B. guard
- C. manager
- D. punisher
Correct answer: B
Rationale: In this context, "watchdog" refers to a guard or overseer, specifically relating to Lifewings Partners’ mission of ensuring safety and preventing medical errors. The organization acts as a monitor in healthcare settings, which aligns with the definition of a watchdog, confirming that option B is correct.
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