HESI A2
Math HESI A2 Practice Test
1. Solve for x: 4x + 2 = 18.
- A. x = 4
- B. x = 4
- C. x = 5
- D. x = 3
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To solve for x, first, subtract 2 from both sides of the equation: 4x = 16. Then, divide by 4 to isolate x: x = 4. Choice A, x = 4, is the correct answer as calculated. Choice C, x = 5, is incorrect because the correct value of x is 4, not 5. Choice D, x = 3, is incorrect as well, as the correct value of x is 4, not 3.
2. Subtract 2 5\8 - 7\8 and reduce.
- A. 1 & 5\8
- B. 1 & 1\4
- C. 1 & 6\8
- D. 1 & 3\4
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Subtract the fractions first: 2 5\8 - 7\8 = 1 & 5\8.
3. Subtract 6 1/2 - 2 2/3.
- A. 4 1/6
- B. 3 1/3
- C. 3 5/6
- D. 4 1/3
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To subtract mixed numbers, find a common denominator. Converting 6 1/2 to 6 3/6 and 2 2/3 to 2 4/6, the calculation becomes 6 3/6 - 2 4/6 = 4 1/6. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Choice B (3 1/3) is incorrect as the correct result is not an improper fraction. Choice C (3 5/6) is incorrect as it does not represent the result of the subtraction. Choice D (4 1/3) is incorrect as it does not match the correct calculation.
4. A roast was cooked at 325°F in the oven for 4 hours. The internal temperature rose from 32°F to 145°F. What was the average rise in temperature per hour?
- A. 20
- B. 32
- C. 28
- D. 37°F/hr
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The temperature increased from 32°F to 145°F, resulting in a total increase of 145°F - 32°F = 113°F. Dividing this total increase by the 4 hours of cooking time gives an average rise of 113°F ÷ 4 = 28.25°F per hour, which can be rounded to 28°F per hour. Therefore, the correct answer is 28. Choice A (20) is incorrect because it does not reflect the actual average rise in temperature per hour. Choice B (32) is incorrect as it does not consider the total temperature increase and divide it by the total hours. Choice D (37°F/hr) is incorrect as it does not match the calculated average rise in temperature per hour.
5. Solve for x: 3x + 9 = 0.
- A. x = -3
- B. x = -3
- C. x = 1
- D. x = 0
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To solve the equation 3x + 9 = 0, first, isolate the variable x. Subtract 9 from both sides to get 3x = -9. Then, divide by 3 to solve for x, giving x = -3. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Choice A, x = -3, is the correct solution. Choices C and D are incorrect as they do not satisfy the equation when substituted back into it.
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